Over the years, opposition-based Learning (OBL) technique has been proven to effectively enhance convergence of meta-heuristic algorithms. The fact that OBL is able give alternative candidate solutions in one or more opposite directions ensures good exploration and exploitation search space. In last decade, many techniques have established literature including Standard-OBL, General-OBL, Quasi R...

TsCysti was exclusively endemic (2). The contaminated areas in Irian Jaya have increased from the central area (Paniai), to the east (Jayawijaya) (3), and then to the west (Manokwari), where 54 TsCysti cases have been reported (Papua Province Health Office Services, 1997, unpub. data). We wanted to know if taeniasis/cysticercosis had been introduced into the eastern half of New Guinea Island, c...

In this first study, the rectangular reinforced concrete beam’s costs and cross-section sizes are found by using Harmony Search (HS), Differential Evolution Algorithm (DE), Jaya Algorithm, Teaching- Learning Based (TLBO), Hybrid algorithm (Jaya-TLBO) Flower Pollination (FPA) separately ACI 318 building code. addition, in order to better see how successful algorithms are, standard deviation of u...

E. Nagarajan, P. Shanmugasundaram, V. Ravichandiran, A. Vijayalakshmi, B. Senthilnathan, K. Masilamani* School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, VISTAS, Vels University, Pallavaram, Chennai-117, Tamilnadu, India. Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Jaya College of Paramedical Sciences, Thiruninravur, Tiruvallur. Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, University Malaysia Pahang, Lebuh...

Retinal images are extensively used for the disclosure of retinal vascular disorders like diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, age-related macular degeneration and optic neuritis. The analysis a diagnostic image using computer is necessary to ease optometrist automating load screening mechanism identify these disorders. primary step in technology aided diagnoses disc segmentation it considered as an...