نتایج جستجو برای: invasive candidiasis

تعداد نتایج: 151827  

2015
S Bailly O Leroy P Montravers JM Constantin H Dupont D Guillemot O Lortholary JP Mira PF Perrigault JP Gangneux E Azoulay JF Timsit

Introduction Systemic Antifungal therapy (SAT) of invasive candidiasis (IC) needs to be started immediately upon clinical suspicion. Controversies exist then about potential harms from antifungal de-escalation (DE).(1) In cases of documented IC, early DE to fluconazole is recommended by US guidelines but discouraged in EU guidelines. In non-documented IC, no data are available to guide SAT DE. ...

2015
Michael A. Pfaller

The diagnosis of invasive candidiasis (IC) and cryptococcosis is often complicated by slow and insensitive culture-based methods. Such delay results in poor outcomes due to the lack of timely therapeutic interventions. Advances in serological, biochemical, molecular and proteomic approaches have made a favorable impact on this process, improving the timeliness and accuracy of diagnosis with res...

2016
Mohammad Reza F. Aghdam Ståle Sund

BACKGROUND Invasive candidiasis is a potential problem for patients receiving long-term immunosuppressive treatment. Psoriatic arthritis is one of many chronic diseases that can be successfully treated with immunosuppressive drugs, in spite of a documented and accepted risk for infectious complications. Critical awareness of possible infection must be part of the surveillance of such patients. ...

Journal: :Journal of tropical pediatrics 2012
Walid Abdel Wahab Mohamed Mahmoud Ismail

BACKGROUND Caspofungin is an echinocandin agent with fungicidal activity against Candida species. OBJECTIVE To assess the efficacy, safety and tolerability of caspofungin relative to amphotericin B in neonates with invasive candidiasis. PATIENTS AND METHODS Thirty-two neonates with invasive candidiasis were randomly assigned to receive either caspofungin (n = 15) or amphotericin B (n = 17)....

2016
Sara Strollo Michail S. Lionakis Jennifer Adjemian Claudia A. Steiner D. Rebecca Prevots

Invasive candidiasis is a major nosocomial fungal disease in the United States associated with high rates of illness and death. We analyzed inpatient hospitalization records from the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project to estimate incidence of invasive candidiasis-associated hospitalizations in the United States. We extracted data for 33 states for 2002-2012 by using codes from the Internat...

2012
Olivier Brissaud Julie Guichoux Jerome Harambat Olivier Tandonnet Theoklis Zaoutis

Candida and Aspergillus spp. are the most common agents responsible for invasive fungal infections in children. They are associated with a high mortality and morbidity rate as well as high health care costs. An important increase in their incidence has been observed during the past two decades. In infants and children, invasive candidiasis is five times more frequent than invasive aspergillosis...

2015
Julius Li Cynthia T. Nguyen Julia Garcia-Diaz

Invasive fungal infections are a major cause of morbidity and mortality among solid organ transplant (SOT) and hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) recipients. Transplant patients are at risk for such invasive fungal infections. The most common invasive fungal infections are invasive candidiasis in the SOT and invasive aspergillosis in the HSCT. In this article, we will discuss the epidemi...

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2007
Peter G Pappas Coleman M F Rotstein Robert F Betts Marcio Nucci Deepak Talwar Jan J De Waele Jose A Vazquez Bertrand F Dupont David L Horn Luis Ostrosky-Zeichner Annette C Reboli Byungse Suh Raghunadharao Digumarti Chunzhang Wu Laura L Kovanda Leah J Arnold Donald N Buell

BACKGROUND Invasive candidiasis is an important cause of morbidity and mortality among patients with health care-associated infection. The echinocandins have potent fungicidal activity against most Candida species, but there are few data comparing the safety and efficacy of echinocandins in the treatment of invasive candidiasis. METHODS This was an international, randomized, double-blind tria...

2011
Elizabeth D Hermsen Michelle K Zapapas Melissa Maiefski Mark E Rupp Alison G Freifeld Andre C Kalil

INTRODUCTION Due to the increasing prevalence and severity of invasive candidiasis, investigators have developed clinical prediction rules to identify patients who may benefit from antifungal prophylaxis or early empiric therapy. The aims of this study were to validate and compare the Paphitou and Ostrosky-Zeichner clinical prediction rules in ICU patients in a 689-bed academic medical center. ...

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