نتایج جستجو برای: intercity and cross city migration

تعداد نتایج: 16935174  

Journal: :Frontiers in Physics 2022

Measuring the interaction between cities is an important research topic in many disciplines, such as sociology, geography, economics, and transportation science. The traditional most widely used spatial model gravity model, but it requires parameters to be artificially set. In this paper, we propose a parameter-free interactive city choice (ICC) that measures intercity from perspective of indiv...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس - دانشکده علوم انسانی 1392

this research has been taken among the students of high school in karaj city during the years 1391 and 1392. this is a survey research and data gathering is through questionnaires. studying the “an analysis of students’ tendency toward non-native reference groups in karaj”. the questionnaire was distributed among 260 of these students who were chosen through multi step cluster sampling. conside...

2016
Jonathan Darling

This paper explores the relationship between forced migration and the city. The paper outlines four accounts of the city centred on: displacement and the camp-city, dispersal and refugee resettlement, the ‘re-scaling’ of borders, and the city as a sanctuary. Whilst valuable, these discussions maintain a focus on sovereign authority that tends to prioritize the policing of forced migration over ...

2010
Hannu Laurila

The seminal Buchanan-Ng club model is used to analyze optimal allocation of population between non-homogenous cities. Because of externalities (marginal welfare effects), migration cannot alone ensure efficiency and policy intervention is needed. In principle, a first-best optimum is achievable, if the externalities are properly calculated and internalized to people’s decisions by local or cent...

2014
YONG WU HIDEKI NAKAMURA Yong WU Hideki NAKAMURA Miho ASANO

This study aims at identifying the differences of crash characteristics at basic segments between urban and intercity expressways. Crash rate (CR) model is firstly developed as a function of traffic density. The causes leading to different CR characteristics by expressway type are then examined considering the interaction of geometry, traffic flow and ambient conditions. Affecting mechanisms of...

2015
Richard Hu

The global city thesis and the migration thesis concern two important dimensions of the impacts of contemporary globalization on cities. The two theses are intrinsically linked. The central question is how we should approach migration in the new context of the global city, and how we should articulate their interrelationships. To address this question, we construct an integrative analytical fra...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی - دانشکده علوم پایه 1390

abstract in this study, we synthesized a novel template polymer by using methacrylic acid (mma) as functional monomer, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate(egdma) as cross linker, 2,2-azobisisobutyronitrile (aibn) as initiator and olanzapine as targeted molecule in the presence of chloroform and acetonitrile as solvent. the products have been characterized and confirmed by (chn)elemental analysis,...

Journal: :Transport Policy 2023

Using data collected from one of the most popular city-to-city ridesharing platforms, we study how individual drivers respond to an increased health hazard. We analyze impact Covid-19 outbreak on level mobility and price ridesharing. show a higher prices larger dispersion in areas with risk. exploit daily discontinuities reporting cases argue that variation is due drivers’ perception risks. Our...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه پیام نور - دانشگاه پیام نور استان تهران - دانشکده علوم انسانی و اجتماعی 1389

today the image of a permanent skeletal space of cities affected by some forces or mechanisms is put in time with social-economic development and while imposes a new face and perspective to physical anatomy of cities, and prepares field to changes in content and social- economic structures of cities too. simultaneously with quitting villages in order to settle in cities by villagers, the phen...

Journal: :Industrial health 2009
Gülin Birlik

Whole body vibration exposure of the train drivers working for State Railway Lines is assessed by referring to ISO standard 2631 -1 and EU directive 2002/44/EC. The vibration measurements were done in the cabins of suburban and intercity train drivers. Suburban train driver performs his job usually in standing posture. Whereas intercity train driver works generally in seated (bending forward) p...

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