study of price trend in iran, showed that general level of prices is rising continually during time. an inflation situation has effect on most economic variables. therefore investigation of effective factors and variables on inflation is important. exchange rate and gap in product are factors which affect inflation. in this paper the impact of exchange rate shocks and gap on inflation in iran’s...

BACKGROUND Maternal mortality (MM) is an avoidable death and there is national, international and political commitment to reduce it. The objective of this study is to examine the relation of MM to socioeconomic factors and its inequality in Iran's provinces at an ecologic level. METHODS The overall MM from each province was considered for 3 years from 2004 to 2006. The five independent variab...

BACKGROUND With the depth development of health care system reform in China, emergency medical services (EMS) is confronted with challenges as well as opportunities. This study aimed to analyze the equity of China's EMS needs, utilization, and resources distribution, and put forward proposal to improve the equity. METHOD Three emergency needs indicators (mortality rate of cardiovascular and c...

Introduction: The mortality rate of children is one of the most important indicators to measuring the development of countries. Equitable access to pediatricians is an important factor in reducing child mortality and promoting society health. The aim of this tudy was to investiget the Inequality and trend of geographic accessibility to Pediatricians in Iran in the period 2007 to 2013. Materials...

abstract: central banks have long been interested in obtaining precise estimations of money demand given the fact that the evolution of money demand plays a key role over several monetary variables. one implication of currency substitution is that the exchange rate could serve as another determinant of the demand for money. due to the recent currency crisis in iran, it would be important to inv...

We contribute to the growing empirical literature on impact of monetary policy income distribution by focusing adopting an inflation targeting (IT) regime guide policy. assess employing a panel 121 advanced and developing economies, including 27 IT adopters, during period 1971–2015. Our results suggest that adoption has contributed greater inequality household as measured Gini coefficient reduc...

348 words) Background: The assessment of population health has traditionally relied on the population’s average health measured by mortality related indicators. Researchers and policy-makers have increasingly recognized the importance of including information on health inequality and healthrelated quality of life (HRQL) in the assessment of population health. The objective of this study is to a...