Introduction Enzyme-replacement therapy (ERT) with alglucosidase alfa has improved the lifespan of patients with classic infantile Pompe disease, although ERT is not effective in a subset of patients who mount an immune response to the exogenous enzyme. We studied the development of antibodies in response to ERT and its effect on clinical outcomes in 11 patients with classic infantile Pompe dis...

PURPOSE The link between nasal-temporal motion asymmetries and anomalous binocular sensory function in infantile esotropia (ET) has led to the idea that visual evoked potential responses to horizontal motion (mVE) is an alternative measure of sensory binocularity to stereopsis. A second hypothesis is that the mVEP response is a marker for bifoveal fusion. The purpose of this study was to direct...

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OBJECTIVE To assess the safety and efficacy of systemic propranolol for the treatment of complicated infantile haemangiomas. DESIGN Retrospective review of case notes of paediatric patients treated with propranolol for complicated infantile haemangiomas. SETTING Tertiary care children's hospital. PATIENTS All paediatric patients with complicated infantile haemangiomas who commenced treatm...

OBJECTIVE To determine whether Helicobacter pylori is associated with infantile colic. DESIGN Case-control study. SETTINGS Local tertiary hospital in rural Gizan, Saudi Arabia. PARTICIPANTS A total of 55 patients with infantile colic who were 2 weeks to 4 months of age and who fulfilled modified Wessel criteria (ie, crying and fussy behavior) and a total of 30 healthy controls with no his...

how to cite this article:  fallah r, salor f, akhavan karbasi s, motaghipisheh h. randomised clinical efficacy trial of topiramate and nitrazepam in treatment of infantile spasms. iran j child neurol. 2014 winter; 8(1):12-19. objective infantile spasms (is) are among the most catastrophic epileptic syndromes of infancy. the purpose of this study was to compare efficacy and safety of topiramate ...

PURPOSE Infantile Marfan syndrome (MFS) is a rare congenital inheritable connective tissue disorder with poor prognosis. This study aimed to evaluate the cardiovascular manifestations and overall prognosis of infantile MFS diagnosed in a tertiary referral center in Korea. METHODS Eight patients diagnosed with infantile MFS between 2004 and 2014 were retrospectively evaluated. RESULTS Their ...

OBJECTIVE To report our experience with surgical management of auricular infantile hemangiomas and reconstruction of the affected ear. DESIGN Retrospective case series. SETTING Dedicated Birthmarks and Vascular Anomalies Center in a tertiary pediatric hospital. PATIENTS Ten patients with surgically treated, histopathologically confirmed auricular infantile hemangiomas. MAIN OUTCOME MEAS...

BACKGROUND Hydronephrosis (HN) or calycial dilatation is the most common prenatal urologic abnormality. The aim of this study was to identify the possible changes in demographic and clinical manifestations of infantile HN in previously and recently diagnosed patients. METHODS 193 children with infantile HN admitted to Ali-asghar Children's Hospital in two different periods (group 1; 1997-2003...

Background: Infantile colic is defined as episodes of extreme and excessive crying due to unknown causes. Various results have been reported regarding the management of colic with probiotics in terms of effectiveness, with no side effects or health risks in the infants. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of probiotics on the infants with colic using the quadratic inference functions...