نتایج جستجو برای: in the household 36 95 ci
تعداد نتایج: 21253468 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
BACKGROUND Although the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has classified various indoor air pollutants as carcinogenic to humans, few studies evaluated the role of household ventilation in reducing the impact of indoor air pollutants on lung cancer risk. OBJECTIVES To explore the association between household ventilation and lung cancer. METHODS A population-based case-cont...
The incidence of thyroid cancer has recently increased in most industrialized countries, including Korea. To date, few studies have examined the association between thyroid cancer and socioeconomic status (SES). The current study was based on data collected from a total of 12,276 subjects (5,277 men and 6,999 women) by the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) betwee...
Background: Young children are at increased risk of severe outcomes from influenza illness, including hospitalization. We conducted a case-control study to identify risk factors for influenza-associated hospitalizations among children in US Emerging Infections Program sites. Methods: Cases were children 6–59 months of age hospitalized for laboratory-confirmed influenza infections during 2005–20...
BACKGROUND Flood preparedness empowers the community to respond effectively to related hazards. However, there was no research done in the country concerning household flood preparedness. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess household flood preparedness and associated factors in the flood-prone community of Dembia district, northwest Ethiopia. METHODS A community-based cross-section...
BACKGROUND Young children are at increased risk of severe outcomes from influenza illness, including hospitalization. We conducted a case-control study to identify risk factors for influenza-associated hospitalizations among children in US Emerging Infections Program sites. METHODS Cases were children 6-59 months of age hospitalized for laboratory-confirmed influenza infections during 2005-20...
OBJECTIVES The effects of socioeconomic status (SES) on the incidence of well-differentiated thyroid cancer (WDTC) are well researched. However, the association between SES and outcomes is not delineated. Our objective was to determine if SES affected outcomes of WDTC. STUDY DESIGNS Retrospective database review. SETTING Tertiary care medical center. SUBJECTS AND METHODS The Henry Ford Vi...
BACKGROUND The risk of developing tuberculosis (TB) disease in HIV-uninfected children after isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT) for a positive QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube test (QFT-GIT) is unknown. The aim of this study was to evaluate risk of TB disease after IPT in young HIV-uninfected children with a positive QFT-GIT result, or household TB contact. METHODS HIV-uninfected South African inf...
Background: Knowledge about childhood tuberculosis (TB) in Iran is limited. This study aimed to determine the proportion of tuberculosis in children living in Khuzestan in southwest of Iran and its treatment outcomes. Methods: In this retrospective study, the child’s medical records registered in national TB program (NTP) unit of Khuzestan Health Center (KHC) for TB treatment from 2005 to ...
Relationship between intra-household food distribution and coexistence of dual forms of malnutrition
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES The relationship between food intake and nutritional status has been clearly established. Yet, there are only limited studies on food intake among family members and their nutritional status. The study examined the relationship between intra-household food distribution and coexistence of dual forms of malnutrition (DFM) in the same household. SUBJECTS/METHODS Households ...
background: the prevalence of colorectal cancer (crc) is rapidly increasing in iran. it holds the most prevalent cancer after skin, breast, and gastric cancers among the iranian population. the current study was designed to investigate the effects of leisure time, occupational and household physical activity as well as exercise on the risk of crc in the iranian population. methods: in this popu...
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