2011 The views expressed in this working paper are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views or policy of the International Energy Agency (IEA) Secretariat or of its individual member countries. This paper is a work in progress, designed to elicit comments and further debate; thus, comments are welcome, The International Energy Agency (IEA), an autonomous agency, was establis...

Dr. Ming Yang is an energy and environment economist in the IEA, and Dr. William Blyth is a consultant. The views expressed in this Working Paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views or policy of the International Energy Agency or of its individual member countries. As this paper is a Work in Progress, designed to elicit comments and further debate, comments are w...

At a global level, the need for energy efficiency and an increased share of renewable sources is evident, as crucial role cities due to rapid urbanization rate. As consequence this, research work related Positive Energy Districts (PED) has accelerated in recent years. A common shared definition, well technological approaches or methodological issues PEDs are still unclear this development scien...

Based on M-estimate, the problem of robust estimation fusion in decentralized architecture when the sensor noises are contaminated by outliers is considered. A simple robust Kalman filtering (RKF) scheme with weighted matrices of innovation sequences is introduced for local state estimation. Then, to avoid both the inconsistency of the Kalman filter and the performance conservation of the covar...

This Joint Report does not necessarily express the positions of the member countries of IEA, OECD and the World Bank, and those of OPEC and of the Governments it represents. IEA, OPEC, OECD, and the World Bank assume no liability or responsibility whatsoever for the use of the data or analyses contained in this Joint Report and nothing in this Joint Report shall be construed as interpreting or ...

Subtask 1 of the IEA ECBCS Annex 41 (IEA 2007) project had the purpose to advance development in modelling of integral Heat, Air and Moisture (HAM) transfer processes that take place in “whole buildings”. Such modelling considers all relevant elements of buildings: The indoor air, building envelope, inside constructions, furnishing, systems and users. The building elements interact with each ot...

Abstract The advice the International Council for Exploration of Sea (ICES) provides to its member countries is crucial sustainable management shared marine resources, and conservation relevant ecosystems. In 2014, ICES made a strategic decision integrate social sciences in new type assessment framework called “integrated ecosystem assessments” (IEA) deliver on societal trade-offs between diffe...

<p>El Instituto de Estudios Americanistas (IEA) fue un espacio formación historiadores en Córdoba con el fin promover lugares sociabilidad intelectual legitimidad académica Córdoba. Este instituto, creado 1936, tuvo como propósito encontrar lineamientos metodológicos, temáticos y conceptuales que sostuvieron una tradición parecía iniciada por otros cordobeses<br />como, ejemplo, Pab...

In this paper we review historical material relating to the growth and coverage of past IEA meetings and congresses. In particular, we report on presentations at IEA Congresses dating back to the first one in Stockholm in 1961. A content analysis of Congress proceedings was carried out and we present findings on changes since 1961 covering: numbers and nationalities of conference participants a...

An important goal of Integrated Ecosystem Assessment (IEA) is to be an inclusive, evidence-based process engage stakeholders, in support ecosystem-based management. IEA resource intensive, requiring the engagement personnel, experts from many disciplines, public and private institutions, including issues technology, infrastructure, capacity building, etc. Stakeholders such as policy-makers scie...