mental retardation (mr) is one of the most frequently found major genetic disorders around the world, affecting 1-3% of the people in the general population. the recent advancement in molecular biology and cytogenetic study has made possible the identification of new genes for a variety of genetic disorders including autosomal recessive mr. recessive genetic disorders are common in pakistan due...

how to cite this article: gajewska e, sobieska m, samborski w. associations between manual abilities, gross motor function, epilepsy, and mental capacity in children with cerebral palsy. iran j child neurol. 2014 spring 8(2):45-52. objective this study aimed to evaluate gross motor function and hand function in children with cerebral palsy to explore their association with epilepsy and mental c...

fryns-aftimos syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant disorder characterized by craniofacial signs, anterior neuronal migration disorder (pachygyria, lissencephaly), skeletal deformities and mental retardation. we describe a five-year-old boy with abnormal facial features (hypertelorism, ptosis, high arched palate), skeletal problems (short stature, short fingers, flat feet) and mild intellectual...

objective mental retardation (mr) or intellectual disability is one of three chronic and disabling neurological disorders of children and adolescents. its prevalence is estimated 1-3% of the population. mr is defined as significant sub-average intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior that become detectable before the age of 18. mr may come into view before 5 years as delay in at least two...

This small book is the first of a series of occasional papers which are to be published under the auspices of the Institute for Research into Mental Retardation, and its author is the chairman of the Institute's Research Committee. In the preface, it is said to be aimed at an intelligent lay audience and it is suggested that 'it will be read with interest and profit by workers in the field of m...

OBJECTIVE: Childhood occipital epilepsy (COE) can mainly be divided into idiopathic (IOLE) or symptomatic lobe (SOLE). Idiopathic consists of Panayiotopoulos (PS) and Gastaut syndromes (GS). In this study, we aimed to classify COE investigate the segregations between groups according clinical features.MATERIAL AND METHODS: Nineteen patients with were enrolled. Medical records evaluated. Demogra...

Scientists have been surprised by their find ings when they attempt to link intellectual ability among people of normal intelligence to [he number of neurons in [he brain. Contrary to popular belief, there is no observable correlation between the number of neurons and one's intelligence or ability. Yet it is remarkable that most of the idiopathic cases of mental retardation are associated with ...