We review recent results which relate spectral theory of discrete one-dimensional Schrödinger operators over strictly ergodic systems to uniform existence of the Lyapunov exponent. In combination with suitable ergodic theorems this allows one to establish Cantor spectrum of Lebesgue measure zero for a large class of quasicrystal Schrödinger operators. The results can also be used to study non-u...

(t,m, s)-nets are point sets in Euclidean s-space satisfying certain uniformity conditions, for use in numerical integration. They can be equivalently described in terms of ordered orthogonal arrays, a class of finite geometrical structures generalizing orthogonal arrays. This establishes a link between quasi-Monte Carlo methods and coding theory. In the present paper we prove an asymptotic Gil...

in this paper, we investigate the l-fuzzy proximities and the relationships betweenl-fuzzy topologies, l-fuzzy topogenous order and l-fuzzy uniformity. first, we show that the category of-fuzzy topological spaces can be embedded in the category of l-fuzzy quasi-proximity spaces as a coreective full subcategory. second, we show that the category of l -fuzzy proximity spaces is isomorphic to the ...

Whole genome amplification (WGA) plays an important role in sample preparation of low-input templates for high-throughput sequencing. Multiple displacement amplification (MDA), a popular isothermal WGA methods, suffers a major hurdle of highly uneven amplification. Optimizations have been made in the past by separating the reagents into numbers of tiny chambers or droplets in microfluidic devic...

In this article, we propose a Partition ofUnity Refinement (PUR)method to improve the local approximations of elliptic boundary value problems in regions of interest. The PUR method only needs to refine the local meshes and hanging nodes generate no difficulty. The mesh qualities such as uniformity or quasi-uniformity are kept. The advantages of the PUR include its effectiveness and relatively ...

The original definition of a topological space given by Hausdorff used neighborhood systems. Lattice-valued maps appear in this context when you identify a topology with a monoid in the Kleisli category of the filter monad on SET. H?hle’s notion of a lattice-valued topology [2] uses the same idea and it’s inspired in the classical lattice-valued topologies. Ltopological spaces are motivated by ...

s — In this paper, we extend the techniques used in Grid-based Monte Carlo applications to Grid-based quasi-Monte Carlo applications. These techniques include an N-out-of-M strategy for efficiently scheduling subtasks on the Grid, lightweight checkpointing for Grid subtask status recovery, a partial result validation scheme to verify the correctness of each individual partial result, and an int...

In this paper, we establish a deterministic error bound for estimating a functional of the solution of the integral transport equation via random walks that improves an earlier result of Chelson generalizing the Koksma-Hlawka inequality for nite dimensional quadrature. We solve such problems by simulation, using sequences that combine pseudorandom and quasirandom elements in the construction of...