Fish passes facilitate fish movement in fragmented river systems, yet they can also provide important habitat functions. This study investigated the community composition of different constructed types (fluvial habitats, floodplain ponds) within relation to characteristics order deduce recommendations for fish-friendly designs such structures. structures differed significantly from those main r...

The phylogeny of salmonid fishes has been the focus of intensive study for many years, but some of the most important relationships within this group remain unclear. We used 269 Genbank sequences of mitochondrial DNA (from 16 genes) and nuclear DNA (from nine genes) to infer phylogenies for 30 species of salmonids. We used maximum parsimony and maximum likelihood to analyze each gene separately...

The ovarian fluid of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), charr (Salvelinus alpinus), lake trout (Salmo trutta f lacustris) and Danube salmon (Hucho hucho) was analyzed for its inorganic and organic composition. The qualitative composition of the ovarian fluid of the investigated species was similar, but significant quantitative differences were found. The following components were determined: ...