نتایج جستجو برای: hla g downregulation

تعداد نتایج: 503600  

Journal: :international journal of reproductive biomedicine 0
nazila alizadeh elnaz mosaferi laya farzadi jafar majidi amir monfaredan bahman yousefi

background: human leukocyte antigen-g (hla-g) is a non-classical class i molecule highly expressed by extravillous cytotrophoblast cells. due to a single base pair deletion, its function can be compensated by other isoforms. investigating the frequency of null allele in recurrent miscarriage (rm) subjects could be useful in understanding the relationship between frequency of this allele and rm ...

زمینه: HLA-G دارای یک نقش کلیدی مهم در لانه ­گزینی جنین و ایجاد تحمل ایمنولوژی در دوران بارداری است. HLA-G در سطح سلول های تروفوبلاست که به درون لایه دسیدوای رحمی نفوذ می ­کند بیان می شود و به ­عنوان یک عامل ایجادکننده تحمل مادری جنینی معرفی شده است. هدف: این مطالعه به منظور بررسی ارتباط پلی ­مورفیسم HLA-G*0105N با سقط مکرر در زنان دارای سابقه سقط مکرر انجام شد. مواد و روش ­ها: این مطالعه مورد-...

2016
Macdonald Mahiti Mako Toyoda Xiaofei Jia Xiaomei T Kuang Francis Mwimanzi Philip Mwimanzi Bruce D Walker Yong Xiong Zabrina L Brumme Mark A Brockman Takamasa Ueno

UNLABELLED HIV-1 Nef binds to the cytoplasmic region of HLA-A and HLA-B and downregulates these molecules from the surface of virus-infected cells, thus evading immune detection by CD8(+) T cells. Polymorphic residues within the HLA cytoplasmic region may affect Nef's downregulation activity. However, the effects of HLA polymorphisms on recognition by primary Nef isolates remain elusive, as do ...

Journal: :iranian biomedical journal 0
محمدرضا رضوانی mohammad reza rezvany اعظم کاظمی azam kazemi عباس حاجی فتحعلی abbas hajifathali سعید کاویانی saeed kaviani håkan hakan mellstedt

the human leukocyte antigen g (hla-g) molecule exhibits limited tissue distribution, low polymorphism and alternative splicings that generate seven hla-g isoforms. hla-g exerts multiple immunoregulatory functions. recent studies indicate an ectopic up-regulation in tumor cells that may favor their escape from anti-tumor immune responses. this study it is an effort to clarify the presence of hla...

Journal: :iranian journal of allergy, asthma and immunology 0
saeid abediankenari immunogenetic research center, faculty of medicine, mazandaran university of medical sciences, sari, iran. faramars farzad faculty of medicine, mazandaran university of medical sciences, sari, iran. zahra rahmani department of obstetrics, faculty of medicine, mazandaran university of medical sciences, sari, iran. mohammad bagher hashemi-soteh immunogenetic research center, faculty of medicine, mazandaran university of medical sciences, sari, iran.

human leukocyte antigen-g which is an immune tolerance effecter molecule has an important role in the maintenance of fetus during pregnancy. abortion is one of the complications of pregnancy period.  in this research, we have studied levels of hla-g 5, hla-g7 isoforms in the abortion-threatened pregnant women in comparison with controls. in a case-control study, 101 abortion-threatened women an...

ژورنال: :مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران 0
سعیده سادات شبیری saiedehsadat shobeiri msc student in immunology, student research committee, immunogenetic research center, faculty of medicine, mazandaran university of medical sciences, sari, iran. دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد ایمونولوژی، مرکز تحقیقات ایمونوژنتیک، کمیته تحقیقات دانشجویی، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران ورسا عمرانی نوا versa omrani-nava msc student in immunology, student research committee, immunogenetic research center, faculty of medicine, mazandaran university of medical sciences, sari, iran. دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد ایمونولوژی، مرکز تحقیقات ایمونوژنتیک، کمیته تحقیقات دانشجویی، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران سعید عابدیان کناری saied abediankenari associate professor, department of immunology , immunogenetic research center, faculty of medicine, mazandaran university of medical sciences, sari, iranساری، کیلومتر 18 جاده فرح آباد، مجتمع دانشگاهی پیامبر اعظم، دانشکده پزشکی

hla-g یک مولکول hla کلاس یک b است که درکروموزوم شماره 6 در مکان 6p21.3 قرار دارد. برخلاف مولکول های hla کلاسیک این مولکول درجات کم تری از پلی مرفیسم را دارا می باشد. بروز این مولکول در بدن محدودیت داشته و در شرایط فیزیولوژیک در بافت های خاصی از قبیل تیموس، قرنیه، ماتریکس ناخن، تروفوبلاست و پانکراس بیان می شود. تاکنون 50 آلل از مولکول های hla-g کشف شده است که 16 پروتئین عملکردی مجزا را تولید می ...

Journal: :iranian journal of allergy, asthma and immunology 0
zahra kuroshli department of biology, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran. hamid gourabi department of genetics at reproductive biomedicine research center, royan institute for reproductive biomedicine, acecr, tehran, iran. masoud bazrgar department of genetics at reproductive biomedicine research center, royan institute for reproductive biomedicine, acecr, tehran, iran. mohammad hossein sanati department of medical genetics, national institute of genetic engineering and biotechnology, tehran, iran. elmira bahraminejad department of genetics at reproductive biomedicine research center, royan institute for reproductive biomedicine, acecr, tehran, iran. khadije anisi department of genetics at reproductive biomedicine research center, royan institute for reproductive biomedicine, acecr, tehran, iran.

the human leukocyte antigen (hla)-g molecule is expressed in cytotrophoblast cells, adult thymic epithelial cells, erythroblasts, pancreatic islets and mesenchymal stem  cells. although, hla-g expression in allotransplanted patients is correlated with a better allograft acceptance, it is associated with an advanced grade of the tumor in cancer. in addition to the role on the immune system, hla-...

Journal: :iranian journal of allergy, asthma and immunology 0
fateme afkhami department of medical genetic, medical faculty, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran and immunology research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. mahmoud shekari khaniani department of medical genetic, medical faculty, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. layia farzadi women reproductive health research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. zeynab paknejad department of molecular biology, basic sciences faculty, ahar islamic azad university, ahar, iran. sima mansoori derakhshan department of medical genetic, medical faculty, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran and immunology research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran.

hla-g is a non-classical hla class ib molecule with limited protein variability generated by  alternative  splicing.  hla-g   displays  immunotolerant   properties  and  hence  plays important roles in the maintenance of a successful pregnancy and maternal tolerance of the semiallogenic fetus. polymorphism of the hla-g gene may potentially affect the biological properties of the protein, and a ...

Journal: :Cancer immunology research 2015
Raghvendra M Srivastava Sumita Trivedi Fernando Concha-Benavente Jie Hyun-Bae Lin Wang Raja R Seethala Barton F Branstetter Soldano Ferrone Robert L Ferris

The goal of this study was to characterize the molecular mechanisms underlying cetuximab-mediated upregulation of HLA class I antigen-processing machinery components in head and neck cancer (HNC) cells and to determine the clinical significance of these changes in cetuximab-treated HNC patients. Flow cytometry, signaling studies, and chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays were performed us...

Background and purpose: Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication with multiorgan involvement caused by the loss of mother's immune tolerance to the placenta and fetus antigen or the wrong adjustment. HLA-G is an immune-modulatory molecule and this study aimed at investigating the levels of HLA-G and its association with incidence and severity of preeclampsia in pregnant women in third trimester...

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