The paper reviews recent experimental results concerning a wide variety of magnetic nanofluids with high saturation magnetization. Magnetic, rheological and magneto-rheological properties are presented and discussed, especially related to nanostructural processes and colloidal stability in applied magnetic field.

A protocol for obtaining high-quality saturation-magnetization data from metalloprotein samples, employing a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) magnetometer, has previously been reported [E. P. Day, T. A. Kent, P. A. Lindahl, E. Münck, W. H. Orme-Johnson, H. Roder and A. Roy (1987) Biophys. J. 52, 837-853 and E. P. Day (1993) Methods Enzymol. 227, 437-463]. Following studies of...

Two dimensional anti-ferromagnetic solid He adsorbed on graphite, so called 4/7 phase, is a strongly frustrated quantum spin system and the ground state is considered to be a gapless spin liquid. To clarify the magnetic behavior, the magnetization curve has been investigated below 1 mK in high magnetic fields, using NMR over the wide frequency region up to 360 MHz. The magnetization is found to...

Magnetization of large Nd-Fe-B sintered permanent magnets is still challenging. This type of permanent magnet is electrically conductive, so impulse magnetization causes a flow of eddy currents which prevent magnetization of the whole volume of the magnet. The paper deals with the impulse magnetization of sintered Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets and shows a method for the determination of suitable pa...

in this research controlled coating of magnetite (fe3o4) nanoparticles with sio2 was investigated. the fe3o4 nanoparticles were synthesized via chemical co-precipitation and then coated by silica according to stober method. effects of tetra ethyl ortho silicate (teos) concentration and ethanol to teos on the coating thickness were investigated. x-ray powder diffraction, fourier transform infrar...

the lead ferrite (pbfe12o19) nanoparticles were prepared by a simple and short time microwave method. lead nitrate, iron nitrate hydrate, surfactants, and ethylene glycol were used as precursor materials. the effect of surfactants on the morphology and particle size of the magnetic products was investigated. the prepared magnetic products were study by x-ray diffraction (xrd), scanning electron...

cobalt ferrite is an important magnetic material due to their large magneto-crystalline anisotropy, high cohercivity, moderate saturation magnetization and chemical stability.in this study, cobalt ferrites nanoparticles have been synthesized by the co-precipitation method and a new microemulsion route. we examined the cation occupancy in the spinel structure based on the “rietveld with energies...