Despite the steady decrease in secondary storage prices, the data storage requirements of many organizations cannot be met economically using secondary storage alone. Tertiary storage offers a lower-cost alternative but is viewed as a second-class citizen in many systems. For instance, the typical solution in bringing tertiary-resident data under the control of a DBMS is to use operating system...

Database programming languages like O 2 , E, and O++ include the ability to iterate through a set. Nested iterators can be used to express joins. We describe compile-time optimizations of such programming constructs that are similar to relational transformations like join reordering. Ensuring that the program’s semantics are preserved during transformation requires paying careful attention to t...

This report gives an account as usual of the health of the European and Native Army and of the prisoners in the Jails of India ; it also includes sections dealing with the vital statistics of the civil population, aud the chief disease prevalent in India during the year 1891. Such subjects as vaccination in India and miltary aud civil sanitary work have chapters to themselves, aud the report cl...

Motivated by the success of Linked Data and driven by the growing number of data sources into RDF files available on the web, new challenges for query processing are emerging, especially in distributed settings. These environments allow distributed execution of federated queries, which involve joining data provided by multiple sources, which are often unstable. In this sense, the design of new ...

The openness of Android OS and the easy development of applications have attracted a large number of enthusiasts to join in. Due to the deficiencies of permission mechanism of Android OS, an Android privacy protection system called Protectedroid is presented in this paper which is a model based on grey list and enables the design of security strategies more easily. Protectedroid adds an enforci...

introduction anterior talofibular ligament (atfl) rupture is the most commonly injured anatomic structure in lateral ankle sprain. in some cases, atfl avulsion fracture from the lateral malleolus may occur instead of purely ligamentous injuries. the atfl avulsion fracture is detected as a small ossicle at the tip of lateral malleolus on direct radiographs, which is called os subfibulare in chro...

Introduction: Introduction: Molecular components within the microenvironment act upon cell growth, survival/apoptosis, and proliferation. Immune system cells respond to molecules produced by the tumor and released in the surrounding microenvironment, such as cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors. This study aimed to identify the effects of tumor environment on monocyte-macrophage cell linea...