Mailing address: Iseu Gus • Avenida Princesa Isabel, 395 – 90620-001 – Porto Alegre, RS Brazil E-mail: [email protected] Manuscript received June 7, 2006; revised manuscript received September 21, 2006; accepted October 5, 2006. For centuries medicine progressed very slowly1, and in the past fifty years its development has been “blindingly fast” and difficult to keep up with, and made the means o...

VASA (VAS), a key protein in establishing the specialized translational activity of the Drosophila pole plasm, accumulates at the posterior pole of the developing oocyte. We identified a gene, gustavus (gus), that encodes a protein that interacts with VAS. A gus mutation blocks posterior localization of VAS, as does deletion of a segment of VAS containing the GUS binding site. Like VAS, GUS is ...

by CONRAD V. IBAÑEZ (Under the Direction of Eileen T. Kraemer) ABSTRACT The Genomics Unified Schema (GUS) is a relational database schema that supports a wide range of data types including genomics, gene expression, transcript assemblies, proteomics, and many others. Together with the GUS Application Framework and the GUS Web Development Kit (WDK), GUS is used by many genomics projects and grou...

Agrobacterium-based transformation was used to introduce a promoter-less glucuronidase uidA gene (beta-glucuronidase; GUS) into Lotus japonicus. Transgenic plants were screened for GUS activation at different stages after inoculation with its symbiont, Mesorhizobium loti. Functional GUS fusion frequencies ranged from about 2 to 5% of the total number of transgenic lines. These lines provide exc...

The transgenic tobacco plants have been generated that express the E. coli beta-glucuronidase (GUS) gene under control of the promoter from the rice proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA, DNA polymerase auxiliary protein) gene. GUS expression detected in situ by staining with the chromogenic substrate, 5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl-beta-D-glucuronide (X-Gluc), was restricted to meristems in the...

'Mexican' lime (Citrus aurantifolia Swingle) was transformed with constructs that contained chimeric promoter-gus gene fusions of phloem-specific rolC promoter of Agrobacterium rhizogenes, Arabidopsis thaliana sucrose-H(+) symporter (AtSUC2) gene promoter of Arabidopsis thaliana, rice tungro bacilliform virus (RTBV) promoter and sucrose synthase l (RSs1) gene promoter of Oryza sativa (rice). Hi...

Agrobacterium tumefaciens is established as a vector for gene transfer in many dicotyledonous plants but is not accepted as a vector in monocotyledonous plants, especially in the important Gramineae. The use of Agrobacterium to transfer genes into monocot species could simplify the transformation and improvement of important crop plants. In this report we describe the use of Agrobacterium to tr...

The HO endonuclease promotes gene conversion between mating-type alleles in yeast by a DNA double-strand break at the site of conversion (the MAT-Y/Z site). As a first step toward understanding the molecular basis of homologous recombination in higher plants, we demonstrate that expression of HO in Arabidopsis enhances intrachromosomal recombination between inverted repeats of two defective bet...

In one of 30 transgenic tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) plants, the expression of an introduced beta-glucuronidase (GUS) gene driven by the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter, was found to be repressed as the plant matured, whereas the endogenous GUS activity was unaffected. Plants grown from seeds or regenerated from leaf discs derived from this plant showed a similar temporal pattern of expres...

The rha1 gene from Arabidopsis encodes a small GTP binding protein belonging to the Ypt/Rab family. Transgenic Arabidopsis plants containing the promoter region of the rha1 gene fused to the beta-glucuronidase (gus) reporter gene revealed gus expression limited mainly to the guard cells of stomata, the stipules, and the root tip of young plants. In flowering plants, expression was found predomi...