Rank-width is a graph complexity measure that has many structural properties. It is known that the rank-width of an undirected graph is the maximum over all induced prime graphs with respect to split decomposition and an undirected graph has rank-width at most 1 if and only if it is a distance-hereditary graph. We are interested in an extension of these results to directed graphs. We give sever...

in this work, the solution of a boundary value problem is discussed via asemi analytical method. the purpose of the present paper is to inspect theapplication of the adomian decomposition method for solving the nagumo tele-graph equation. the numerical solution is obtained for some special cases sothat demonstrate the validity of method.

We prove that every planar graph G of tree-length has a tree-decomposition for which every bag is the union of at most 10 shortest paths of length O( ). As a consequence, the tree-width of G is bounded by O( ), generalizing the linear local tree-width result of planar graphs, since the tree-length of a graph does not exceed its diameter. Such a tree-decomposition can be computed in polynomial t...

A decomposition of a graph is a partition of the edge set, giving a set of subgraphs. A transitive decomposition is a decomposition which is highly symmetrical, in the sense that the subgraphs are preserved and transitively permuted by a group of automorphisms of the graph. This paper describes some ‘product’ constructions for transitive decompositions of graphs, and shows how these may be used...

Tree decompositions were developed by Robertson and Seymour [21]. Since then algorithms have been developed to solve intractable problems efficiently for graphs of bounded treewidth. In this paper we extend tree decompositions to allow cycles to exist in the decomposition graph; we call these new decompositions plane decompositions because we require that the decomposition graph be planar. Firs...

A new type of decomposition of graphs – the operator decomposition connected with the classical notion of homogeneous set (or module) is introduced. The properties of this decomposition are described. Using this decomposition we prove the following. Let P and Q be two hereditary graph classes such that P is closed with respect to the operation of join and Q is closed with respect to the operati...

NLCk is a family of algebras on vertex-labeled graphs introduced by Wanke. An NLC-decomposition of a graph is a derivation of this graph from single vertices using the operations in question. The width of the decomposition is the number of labels used, and the NLC-width of the graph is the smallest width among its NLC-decompositions. Many difficult graph problems can be solved efficiently with ...

an h-magic labeling in a h-decomposable graph g is a bijection f : v (g) ∪ e(g) → {1, 2, ..., p + q} such that for every copy h in the decomposition, σνεv(h) f(v) +  σeεe(h) f(e) is constant. f is said to be h-e-super magic if f(e(g)) = {1, 2, · · · , q}. a family of subgraphs h1,h2, · · · ,hh of g is a mixed cycle-decomposition of g if every subgraph hi is isomorphic to some cycle ck, for k ≥ ...