Dynamic imaging provides an effective way to integrate previous time-lapse data with current data in order to estimate a current model. We present two methods useful for continuous dynamic reservoir and subsurface monitoring. The first method is a stochastic method for the inversion of geophysical data. It uses the ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) that we demonstrate using time-lapse surface seism...

Geologic maps are products of complex analyses and interpretations, and as such, contain a certain amount of uncertainty. Unfortunately, it is difficult to estimate the uncertainty within a geologic map. Much of this difficulty is due to the lack of a clear framework for describing the sources of uncertainty within the map and poor awareness, within the mapping community, of methods capable of ...

The study area is located in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, among the municipalities of Pedro Leopoldo, Matozinhos, and Sete Lagoas, with Velhas River as the eastern boundary. It is located in the São Francisco Craton, where carbonated argillo-arenaceous sediments are emplaced giving origin to the Bambuí Group, in the São Francisco Basin. Despite the geological knowledge previously develope...

Introduction Geologic mapping of planetary surfaces provides information on the nature, sequence, and distribution of material units, from which one can assemble a geologic history [1]. With this goal in mind, the Galileo SSI camera acquired an important dataset of images of Europa at a resolution suitable for geologic reconnaissance and mapping. We performed mapping and analysis of pole-to-pol...