نتایج جستجو برای: genes blactx

تعداد نتایج: 426578  

2017
Kanit assawatheptawee Uttapoln tansawai anong Kiddee phetrada thongngen phiraphat pUnyadi tayawee romgaew phattaraporn Kongthai tawatchai sUmpradit

Sixty-eight cefotaxime-resistant Escherichia coli isolates were recovered from different water environments in Northern Thailand. Isolates were mostly resistant to ceftazidime and aztreonam (>90%). The most common extended-spectrum β-lactamase-encoding gene was blaCTX-M-group 1 (75%) followed by blaCTX-M-group 9 (13.2%). The co-existence of blaCTX-M and AmpC-type β-lactamase genes was detected ...

2016
Xiaoqiang Liu Haixia Liu Yinqian Li Caiju Hao

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the occurrence and molecular characterization of extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBL), plasmid-mediated AmpC β-lactamase (pAmpC) and carbapenemases as well as plasmid-mediated quinolone-resistant (PMQR) among extended-spectrum cephalosporin-resistant (ESC-R) Escherichia coli from dogs in Shaanxi province in China. Methods: A total of 40 ESC-R...

Journal: :Microbiology and Immunology 2021

Antimicrobial-resistant bacteria and resistance determinants are of great concern to human veterinary medicine worldwide. Extended-spectrum ?-lactamase (ESBL)-producing resistant broad-spectrum cephalosporins. ESBL-producing isolates, including those carrying blaCTX, blaPER, blaVEB, blaGES, have been reported from rivers in several countries.1 In a study performed 2018, using next-generation se...

2015
Hasan Afzali Farzaneh Firoozeh Atena Amiri Rezvan Moniri Mohammad Zibaei

CONTEXT The CTX-M family consists of more than 50 β-lactamases, which are grouped on the basis of sequences into five subtypes including CTX-M-1, CTX-M-2, CTX-M-8, CTX-M-9 and CTX-M-25. OBJECTIVES The current study aimed to detect subtypes of CTX-M extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) among ESBL positive Klebsiella isolates from patients in Kashan, Iran. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 1...

Journal: :Microbiology research 2021

Objectives. Epidemiological data concerning third-generation cephalosporin (3GC) resistance in wild fauna are scarce. The aim of this study was to characterize the genes, their genetic context, and clonal relatedness 17 Escherichia coli resistant 3GC isolated from animals. Methods. isolates were characterized by short-read whole genome sequencing, long-read sequencing used for hybrid assembly p...

2014
Christian J.H. von Wintersdorff John Penders Ellen E. Stobberingh Astrid M.L. Oude Lashof Christian J.P.A. Hoebe Paul H.M. Savelkoul Petra F.G. Wolffs

We investigated the effect of international travel on the gut resistome of 122 healthy travelers from the Netherlands by using a targeted metagenomic approach. Our results confirm high acquisition rates of the extended-spectrum β-lactamase encoding gene blaCTX-M, documenting a rise in prevalence from 9.0% before travel to 33.6% after travel (p<0.001). The prevalence of quinolone resistance enco...

Journal: :archives of clinical infectious diseases 0
hossein goudarzi department of medical microbiology, faculty of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran shadi aghamohammad department of medical microbiology, faculty of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; department of microbiology, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. tel/fax: +98-2123872556 ali hashemi department of medical microbiology, faculty of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran bahram nikmanesh department of medical parasitology and mycology, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran maryam noori department of medical microbiology, faculty of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

background emerging antibacterial resistance rates and extended-spectrum-β-lactamase producing escherichia coli recovered from urinary tract infections (uti) is an increasing problem in different regions, limiting therapeutic options. objectives the aim of this study was the detection of blatem, blashv and blactx-m genes among escherichia coli strains causing urinary tract infection in children...

2017
Phuong Hoai HOANG Sharda Prasad AWASTHI Phuc DO NGUYEN Ngan Ly Hoang NGUYEN Dao Thi Anh NGUYEN Ninh Hoang LE Chinh VAN DANG Atsushi HINENOYA Shinji YAMASAKI

In this study, we attempted to isolate Escherichia coli from healthy adults in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, and characterized its antimicrobial resistance profile, extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) genotype, phylogenetic grouping and virulence gene profile. A total of 103 E. coli isolates were obtained, and most of them were antimicrobial resistant such to streptomycin (80.6%), tetracycline (6...

Journal: :Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 2010
Ana Catarina S Lopes Dyana Leal Veras Alexsandra Mariá S Lima Rita de Cássia Andrade Melo Juan Ayala

Twenty-eight Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical isolates that exhibited an extended-spectrum cephalosporin-resistance profile from a city in the Northeast of Brazil were analysed by PCR and DNA sequencing in order to determine the occurrence of blaCTX-M genes and class 1 integrons. We determined the occurrence of the blaCTX-M-2 gene in six K. pneumoniae isolates and describe the first detection of ...

Journal: :avicenna journal of clinical microbiology and infection 0
mahnaz karimian department of biology, faculty of science, university of ilam, ilam, ir iran arman rostamzad department of biology, faculty of science, university of ilam, ilam, ir iran; department of biology, faculty of science, university of ilam, ilam, ir iran. tel/fax: +98-8432227022 parisa shoaei nosocomial infection research center, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran

conclusions our data showed that, the high prevalence of beta-lactamase genes among isolates, and it. our findings may provide useful insights in replace of the appropriate antibiotics and it may also prevents of esbls, mediated resistance problem. results from 145 strains of e. coli, 51(35.2%) and 61(42.1%) isolates were resistance to ceftazidime and cefotaxime, respectively. esbl production w...

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