A finitely generated $R$-module is said to be a module of type ($F_r$) if its $(r-1)$-th Fitting ideal is the zero ideal and its $r$-th Fitting ideal is a regular ideal. Let $R$ be a commutative ring and $N$ be a submodule of  $R^n$ which is generated by columns of  a matrix $A=(a_{ij})$ with $a_{ij}in R$ for all $1leq ileq n$, $jin Lambda$, where $Lambda $ is a (possibly infinite) index set.  ...

‎We say that a module $M$ is a emph{cms-module} if‎, ‎for every cofinite submodule $N$ of $M$‎, ‎there exist submodules $K$ and $K^{'}$ of $M$ such that $K$ is a supplement of $N$‎, ‎and $K$‎, ‎$K^{'}$ are mutual supplements in $M$‎. ‎In this article‎, ‎the various properties of cms-modules are given as a generalization of $oplus$-cofinitely supplemented modules‎. ‎In particular‎, ‎we prove tha...

‎we say that a module $m$ is a emph{cms-module} if‎, ‎for every cofinite submodule $n$ of $m$‎, ‎there exist submodules $k$ and $k^{'}$ of $m$ such that $k$ is a supplement of $n$‎, ‎and $k$‎, ‎$k^{'}$ are mutual supplements in $m$‎. ‎in this article‎, ‎the various properties of cms-modules are given as a generalization of $oplus$-cofinitely supplemented modules‎. ‎in particular‎, ‎we prove tha...

let $alpha$ be an endomorphism and $delta$ an $alpha$-derivationof a ring $r$.  in this paper we  study the relationship between an$r$-module $m_r$ and the  general polynomial module  $m[x]$ over theskew polynomial ring $r[x;alpha,delta]$. we introduce the notionsof skew-armendariz modules and skew quasi-armendariz modules whichare generalizations of $alpha$-armendariz modules and extend thecla...

breast cancer is the second largest cause of cancer deaths among women. at the same time, it is also among the most curable cancer types if it can be diagnosed early. this paper presents a novel hybrid intelligent method for recognition of breast cancer tumors. the proposed method includes three main modules: the feature extraction module, the classifier module and the optimization module. in t...

Let $(R, m)$ be a commutative noetherian local ring and let $Gamma$ be a finite group. It is proved that if $R$ admits a dualizing module, then the group ring $Rga$ has a dualizing bimodule as well. Moreover, it is shown that a finitely generated $Rga$-module $M$ has generalized Gorenstein dimension zero if and only if it has generalized Gorenstein dimension zero as an $R$-module.

Engine fault has a high rate in the car. Considering about the distinguishing feature of the engine, Engine Diagnosis Expert System was investigated based on Diagnosis Tree module, Fuzzy Neural Network module, and commix reasoning module. It was researched including Knowledge base and Reasoning machine, and so on. In Diagnosis Tree module, the origin problem was searched in right method. In whi...

abstract. let (r,p) be a noetherian unique factorization do-main (ufd) and m be a finitely generated r-module. let i(m)be the first nonzero fitting ideal of m and the order of m, denotedord_r(m), be the largest integer n such that i(m) ⊆ p^n. in thispaper, we show that if m is a module of order one, then either mis isomorphic with direct sum of a free module and a cyclic moduleor m is isomorphi...

let $alpha$ be an endomorphism and $delta$ an $alpha$-derivationof a ring $r$.  in this paper we  study the relationship between an$r$-module $m_r$ and the  general polynomial module  $m[x]$ over theskew polynomial ring $r[x;alpha,delta]$. we introduce the notionsof skew-armendariz modules and skew quasi-armendariz modules whichare generalizations of $alpha$-armendariz modules and extend thecla...