Knowledge in some fields like Medicine, Science and Engineering is very dynamic because of the continuous contributions of research and development. Therefore, it would be very useful to design knowledge-based systems capable to be adjusted like human cognition and thinking, according to knowledge dynamics. Aiming at this objective, a more generalized fuzzy Petri net model for expert systems is...

this paper intends to offer a new iterative method based on arti cial neural networks for finding solution of a fuzzy equations system. our proposed fuzzi ed neural network is a ve-layer feedback neural network that corresponding connection weights to output layer are fuzzy numbers. this architecture of arti cial neural networks, can get a real input vector and calculates its corresponding fu...

A model of an Equivalent Artificial Neural Net (EANN) describes the gains set, viewed as parameters in a layer, and this consideration is a reproducible process, applicable to a neuron in a neural net (NN). The EANN helps to estimate the NN gains or parameters, so we propose two methods to determine them. The first considers a fuzzy inference combined with the traditional Kalman filter, obtaini...

in this paper, we interpret a fuzzy differential equation by using the strongly generalized differentiability concept. utilizing the generalized characterization theorem. then a novel hybrid method based on learning algorithm of fuzzy neural network for the solution of differential equation with fuzzy initial value is presented. here neural network is considered as a part of large eld called n...

How Neural Nets Work Alan Lapedes Robert Farber Theoretical Division Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos, NM 87545 There is presently great interest in the abilities of neural networks to mimic "qualitative reasoning" by manipulating neural incodings of symbols. Less work has been performed on using neural networks to process floating point numbers and it is sometimes stated that neural n...

security term in mobile ad hoc networks has several aspects because of the special specification of these networks. in this paper a distributed architecture was proposed in which each node performed intrusion detection based on its own and its neighbors’ data. fuzzy-neural interface was used that is the composition of learning ability of neural network and fuzzy ratiocination of fuzzy system as...

the proposed iafc neural networks have both stability and plasticity because theyuse a control structure similar to that of the art-1(adaptive resonance theory) neural network.the unsupervised iafc neural network is the unsupervised neural network which uses the fuzzyleaky learning rule. this fuzzy leaky learning rule controls the updating amounts by fuzzymembership values. the supervised iafc ...