نتایج جستجو برای: flowering genes

تعداد نتایج: 441377  

Journal: :The Plant cell 2005
Tsuyoshi Mizoguchi Louisa Wright Sumire Fujiwara Frédéric Cremer Karen Lee Hitoshi Onouchi Aidyn Mouradov Sarah Fowler Hiroshi Kamada Joanna Putterill George Coupland

The circadian clock acts as the timekeeping mechanism in photoperiodism. In Arabidopsis thaliana, a circadian clock-controlled flowering pathway comprising the genes GIGANTEA (GI), CONSTANS (CO), and FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) promotes flowering specifically under long days. Within this pathway, GI regulates circadian rhythms and flowering and acts earlier in the hierarchy than CO and FT, suggestin...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2014
Fernando Andrés Aimone Porri Stefano Torti Julieta Mateos Maida Romera-Branchat José Luis García-Martínez Fabio Fornara Veronica Gregis Martin M Kater George Coupland

In Arabidopsis thaliana environmental and endogenous cues promote flowering by activating expression of a small number of integrator genes. The MADS box transcription factor SHORT VEGETATIVE PHASE (SVP) is a critical inhibitor of flowering that directly represses transcription of these genes. However, we show by genetic analysis that the effect of SVP cannot be fully explained by repressing kno...

2016
Prasun Biswas Sukanya Chakraborty Smritikana Dutta Amita Pal Malay Das

Bamboos are an important member of the subfamily Bambusoideae, family Poaceae. The plant group exhibits wide variation with respect to the timing (1-120 years) and nature (sporadic vs. gregarious) of flowering among species. Usually flowering in woody bamboos is synchronous across culms growing over a large area, known as gregarious flowering. In many monocarpic bamboos this is followed by mass...

Journal: :Tree physiology 2010
Elizabeth S K D Jaya John Clemens Jiancheng Song Huaibi Zhang Paula E Jameson

A number of Eucalyptus species exhibit precocious flowering, flowering within a year of germination and often while still exhibiting juvenile foliage. To understand the nature of precocious flowering in Eucalyptus occidentalis, partial homologues of the inflorescence meristem identity gene TERMINAL FLOWER1 and of the floral meristem identity genes LEAFY and APETALA1 (EOTFL1, EOLFY and EOAP1, re...

2013
Chin Chin Yeoh Martin Balcerowicz Lulu Zhang Mauren Jaudal Lysiane Brocard Pascal Ratet Joanna Putterill

To extend our understanding of flowering time control in eudicots, we screened for mutants in the model legume Medicago truncatula (Medicago). We identified an early flowering mutant, spring1, in a T-DNA mutant screen, but spring1 was not tagged and was deemed a somaclonal mutant. We backcrossed the mutant to wild type R108. The F1 plants and the majority of F2 plants were early flowering like ...

2014
Tianqi Jia Danfeng Wei Shan Meng Andrew C. Allan Lihui Zeng

Longan (Dimocarpus longan L.) is a tropical/subtropical fruit tree of significant economic importance in Southeast Asia. However, a lack of transcriptomic and genomic information hinders research on longan traits, such as the control of flowering. In this study, high-throughput RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) was used to investigate differentially expressed genes between a unique longan cultivar 'Siji...

Journal: :Cell 2009
Jia-Wei Wang Benjamin Czech Detlef Weigel

The FT gene integrates several external and endogenous cues controlling flowering, including information on day length. A complex of the mobile FT protein and the bZIP transcription factor FD in turn has a central role in activating genes that execute the switch from vegetative to reproductive development. Here we reveal that microRNA156-targeted SQUAMOSA PROMOTER BINDING PROTEIN-LIKE (SPL) gen...

2017
Darun Cai Hui Liu Na Sang Xianzhong Huang

The CONSTANS/FLOWERING LOCUS T (CO/FT) regulon plays a central role in the control of flowering time in photoperiod-sensitive plants. Flowering time in wild cotton (Gossypium spp.) has strict photoperiod sensitivity, but domesticated cotton is day-neutral. Information on the molecular characterization of the CO and CO-like (COL) genes in cotton is very limited. In this study, we identified 42 C...

2011
Chen Li Limin Huang Caiguo Xu Yu Zhao Dao-Xiu Zhou

Hybrids between different inbred varieties display novel patterns of gene expression resulted from parental variation in allelic nucleotide sequences. To study the function of chromatin regulators in hybrid gene expression, the histone deacetylase gene OsHDT1 whose expression displayed a circadian rhythm was over-expressed or inactivated by RNAi in an elite rice parent. Increased OsHDT1 express...

Journal: :Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology 2013
Ravit Goldberg-Moeller Liron Shalom Lyudmila Shlizerman Sivan Samuels Naftali Zur Ron Ophir Eduardo Blumwald Avi Sadka

Gibberellins (GAs) affect flowering in a species-dependent manner: in long-day and biennial plants they promote flowering, whereas in other plants, including fruit trees, they inhibit it. The mechanism by which GAs promote flowering in Arabidopsis is not fully understood, although there is increasing evidence that they may act through more than one pathway. In citrus, GA treatment during the fl...

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