development of new technologies and combined with creativity and innovation, plays the fundamental role in developing of any community′s value. thus, in this research the design and production of hydroforming device was introduced. one of the best and most efficient technologies in the world of metal forming is wind turbine blade producing with hydroforming method which seems as an innovative m...

light-weight and high strength alloys such as al-mg alloys are used in order to reduce the weight of industrial components. however these materials should be formed at elevated temperatures due to their poor formability at room temperature. hot metal gas forming is one of the high-tech forming processes that is used to solve this problem. recent investigation on tube hydroforming showed positiv...

the use of structural adhesives in automotive structures has been increased recently for their role in noise, vibration and harshness (nvh). therefore, the dynamic behavior of structures containing bonded joints has become an area with numerous investigations over the past decades. development of accurate formulations capable of representing adhesively bonded joint dynamics is a step forward in...

the finite element method (fem) is one of advanced methods in modeling of solid mechanics used in the design and analyzing of prosthesis in the human body. one of the important factors in designing a femur (the linkage between basin and knee) which is under complicated stresses is to minimize the amount of the stress in the components of the prosthesis due to the body weight. in this research t...

Computational modelling has received significant attention in the research community over the past few decades due to its pronounced contribution in better understanding of the nature, as well as in the development of advanced technologies. The modelling of more and more complex transport physical systems helps the community to address important issues, like identification of environmental prob...

and this problem can be solved analytically: u (x) = x − sinhx/sinh1. The purpose of starting with this problem is to demonstrate the fundamental concepts and pitfalls in FEM in a situation where we know the correct answer, so that we will know where our approximation is good and where it is poor. In cases of practical interest we will look at ODEs and PDEs that are too complex to be solved ana...

Finite element methods are based on the variational formulation of partial differential equations which only need to compute the gradient of a function. Although unknowns are still associated to nodes, the function composed by piece-wise polynomials on each element and thus the gradient can be computed element-wise. Finite element spaces can thus be constructed on general triangulations and thi...

An analysis of developing and fully developed turbulent flow was carried out when different techniques have been used in a zone close to the solid wall. In this paper, wall element technique based on the finite element method (FEM) has been adopted and compared with other techniques for determination of confined turbulent flow with a one equation model used to depict the turbulent viscosity is ...