-Clustering algorithms are an integral part of both computational intelligence and pattern recognition. It is unsupervised methods for classifying data into subgroups with similarity based inter cluster and intra cluster. In fuzzy clustering algorithms, mainly used algorithm is Fuzzy c-means (FCM) algorithm. This FCM algorithm is efficient only for spherical data when the input of the data stru...

Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) and hard clustering are the most common tools for data partitioning. However, the presence of noisy observations in the data may cause generation of completely unreliable partitions from these clustering algorithms. Also, application of the Euclidean distance in FCM only produces spherical clusters. In this paper, a new noise-rejection clustering algorithm based on Mahalanob...

Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) clustering is a popular technique used in image segmentation and pattern recognition. However one of the main problems with FCM clustering is the lack of spatial context. That is FCM often fails with irregularly shaped clusters. This can lead to the creation of isolated regions; isolated regions are those regions that are not connected with the main body of the clusters. We ...

In machine learning the Fuzzy c-Means algorithm (FCM) plays an important role. This prototype based unsupervised clustering method has been extensively studied and applied to a great variety of problems from different research areas like medicine and biology. Commonly the Euclidean distance is used as dissimilarity measure, although any dissimilarity measure would be suited. Recently divergence...

In view of failure characteristics of wind turbine gear box, this paper puts forward a method for fault diagnosis based on the ensemble local means decomposition (ELMD) and fuzzy C-means clustering (FCM) method. Resolve the vibration signal of different fault state of high speed gear box by ELMD to obtain the PF component, and obtain its singular value, which is composed of known sample and tes...

Many variants of fuzzy c-means (FCM) clustering method are applied to crisp numbers but only a few of them are extended to non-crisp numbers, mainly due to the fact that the latter needs complicated equations and exhausting calculations. Vector form of fuzzy c-means (VFCM), proposed in this paper, simplifies the FCM clustering method applying to non-crisp (symbolic interval and fuzzy) numbers. ...

Medical image segmentation is a method of extracting the desired parts and features from the input medical image data. The conventional FCM algorithm is an efficient clustering algorithm that is used in medical image segmentation. But FCM is extremely susceptible to noise since it uses intensity values for clustering the image. This paper aims to develop 3-class FCM algorithm with thresholding ...

This paper addresses the issue of image segmentation by clustering in the domain of image processing. The clustering algorithm taken account here is the Fuzzy C-Means which is widely adopted in this field. Bacterial Foraging Optimization Algorithm is an optimal algorithm inspired by the foraging behavior of E.coli. For the purpose to reinforce the global search capability of FCM, the Bacterial ...