نتایج جستجو برای: fbp reconstruction

تعداد نتایج: 123699  

2011
Klaus Erhard Michael Grass Sebastian Hitziger Tim Nielsen

Filtered back-projection (FBP) has been commonly used as an efficient and robust reconstruction technique in tomographic X-ray imaging during the last decades. For limited angle tomography acquisitions such as digital breast tomosynthesis, however, standard FBP reconstruction algorithms provide poor results and give rise to image artifacts due to the limited angular range and the coarse angular...

2017
Ahmed Fareed Andrea L. Vavere Elke Zimmermann Yutaka Tanami Chloe Steveson Matthew Matheson Narinder Paul Melvin Clouse Christopher Cox João A.C. Lima Armin Arbab-Zadeh

Iterative reconstruction has been shown to reduce image noise compared with traditional filtered back projection with quantum denoising software (FBP/QDS+) in CT imaging but few comparisons have been made in the same patients without the influence of interindividual factors. The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of adaptive iterative dose reduction in 3-dimensional (AIDR 3D)...

2014
Peigang Ning Shaocheng Zhu Dapeng Shi Ying Guo Minghua Sun

OBJECTIVE This work aims to explore the effects of adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASiR) and model-based iterative reconstruction (MBIR) algorithms in reducing computed tomography (CT) radiation dosages in abdominal imaging. METHODS CT scans on a standard male phantom were performed at different tube currents. Images at the different tube currents were reconstructed with the fi...

Journal: :IEEE transactions on medical imaging 1993
Finbarr O'Sullivan Yudi Pawitan David Haynor

The problem of negative artifacts in emission tomography reconstructions computed by filtered backprojection (FBP) is of practical concern particularly in low count studies. Statistical reconstruction methods based on maximum likelihood (ML) are automatically constrained to be non-negative but their excessive computational overhead (orders of magnitude greater than FBP) has limited their use in...

2015
Tsutomu Gomi

We compared reconstruction algorithms [filtered back projection (FBP), maximum likelihood expectation maximization (MLEM), and the simultaneous iterative reconstruction technique (SIRT)] in terms of the radiation dose and image quality, for exploring the possibility of decreasing the radiation dose during digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). The three algorithms were implemented using a DBT syst...

Journal: :Annals of nuclear medicine 2001
J Bai J Hashimoto T Suzuki T Nakahara A Kubo S Iwanaga H Mitamura S Ogawa

The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical utility of two image reconstruction algorithms in myocardial perfusion SPECT (single-photon emission computed tomography): filtered back-projection (FBP) and ordered subset expectation maximization (OSEM). A rest/stress one-day protocol with 99mTc-MIBI or tetrofosmin was performed on 102 consecutive patients who underwent coronary angiograph...

Journal: :International Journal of Biomedical Imaging 2006
Xiangyang Tang Jiang Hsieh Roy A. Nilsen Scott M. McOlash

A three-dimensional (3D) weighted helical cone beam filtered backprojection (CB-FBP) algorithm (namely, original 3D weighted helical CB-FBP algorithm) has already been proposed to reconstruct images from the projection data acquired along a helical trajectory in angular ranges up to [0, 2 π]. However, an overscan is usually employed in the clinic to reconstruct tomographic images with superior ...

2009
Anne Bilgot Laurent Desbat Valérie Perrier

We address here the interior problem in local tomography, by means of filtered backprojection (FBP). This algorithm, traditionally used in the context of complete data, is usually not considered as valuable for the interior problem. However, in this article, we prove that as well as more sophisticated methods, the FBP algorithm ensures that the difference between the original and the reconstruc...

Journal: :Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine 2016
Louis Sibille Benjamin Chambert Sandrine Alonso Corinne Barrau Emmanuel D'Estanque Yassine Al Tabaa Laurent Collombier Christophe Demattei Pierre-Olivier Kotzki Vincent Boudousq

UNLABELLED The purpose of this study was to compare a routine bone SPECT/CT protocol using CT reconstructed with filtered backprojection (FBP) with an optimized protocol using low-dose CT images reconstructed with adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASiR). METHODS In this prospective study, enrolled patients underwent bone SPECT/CT, with 1 SPECT acquisition followed by 2 randomized...

Journal: :Radiology 2012
Sarabjeet Singh Mannudeep K Kalra Anuradha S Shenoy-Bhangle Aashna Saini Debra A Gervais Sjirk J Westra James H Thrall

PURPOSE To assess image quality and radiation dose reduction with hybrid iterative reconstruction of pediatric chest and abdominal computed tomographic (CT) data compared with conventional filtered back projection (FBP). MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 234 patients (median age, 12 years; age range, 6 weeks to 18 years) underwent chest and abdominal CT in this institutional review board-appro...

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