OBJECTIVE Previous research on Extraversion and life satisfaction suggests that extraverted individuals are more satisfied with their lives. However, existing studies provide inflated effect sizes, as they were based on simple correlations. In five studies, the authors provide better estimates of the relationship between Extraversion and life satisfaction. METHOD The current study examined st...

This study compared the effect of information gap and opinion gap tasks on introvert and extrovert EFL learners’ speaking. Accordingly, 138 learners out of 180 intermediate learners were chosen through their scores on a sample Preliminary English Test (PET). These learners further responded to the Eysenck Personality Inventory (EPI) which categorized them into introverts and extroverts. Altoget...

We present findings, which suggest that volunteer participants for user studies are not a representative sample of the general population, but are more extrovert and open personalities. Since it has been shown by other workers that personality and other social factors influence user evaluation of computer media, this suggests a need for the field of HCI to consider the possible non-representati...

Residence with parents and unemployment during studies were chosen as the two behavioural indicators of dependency among 601 undergraduate students. Students completed a demographic questionnaire, Costa and McCrae's (1992) NEO-FFI and Beck, Davis, and Freeman's (1990) Typical Beliefs of DPD. Unemployed students, living with their parents, were found to be significantly more dependent, neurotic ...

Writing is highly essential in school, especially the English Department, since they must master fundamentals of writing. Unfortunately, writing considered as most challenging four language abilities. Numerous researches discovered that EFL students also experienced a variety issues with academic This issue be handled carefully it has an impact on teachers’ ability to teach classroom. In order ...

low frequency noise (lfn) is ubiquitous in both occupational and general environments. mental performance of subjects exposed to lfn is expected to be impaired. individual characters seem to play a significant role in this process. this study aimed to evaluate the effects of moderate levels of lfn (20–200 hz) on mental performance. fifty-three subjects (in two groups) were exposed to low and fl...

Suppose that n tokens are arbitrarily placed on the n nodes of a graph. At each parallel step one token may be moved from each node to an adjacent node. An algorithm for the near-perfect token distribution problem redistributes the tokens in a minimum number of steps, so that, at the end, no more than O(l) tokens reside at each node. (In perfect distribution, at the end, exactly one token resid...

Aims: Personality of managers affects their managerial style and their conflict management method. This study was performed with the aim of investigating the relation between personality traits, leadership styles and conflict management methods in a military unit. Methods: This cross-sectional correlation study was performed on 200 senior managers of a military unit in Qom who were selected by ...