نتایج جستجو برای: expectancy

تعداد نتایج: 17629  

Journal: :Alcohol and alcoholism 2006
R McD Young J P Connor L A Ricciardelli J B Saunders

AIMS University student alcohol misuse is a considerable problem. Alcohol expectancy research has contributed significantly to our understanding of problem drinking in young adults. Most of this research has investigated positive expectancy alone. The current study utilized two measures of alcohol expectancy, the alcohol expectancy questionnaire (AEQ) and the drinking expectancy profile [consis...

ابراهیم نسب, سمانه, سپهر دوست, حمید ,

  Background and Aim: Economic factors, including life insurance in financial sector may have a significant effect on health sector and consequently on the life expectancy of the society. The life insurance effects on health index indirectly through economic growth and directly through bringing mental relaxation and social welfare for the person applying for life insurance. The main purpose of ...

خاکسار, شهربانو, خسروی, فریده, ذلیکانی, لیلا, یزدانی چراتی, جمشید,

Background and purpose: One of the most important subjects of the science of demography that is demanded by socio-economics planners, is the life table. The outline of this table- life expectancy- shows the change process of this index during time and consequently the health system performance. Material and Methods: In fact, the study is a epidemiologic explanation and we collected its relatin...

Khosravi, A, Moheby Meymandi, M, Sasanipour, M,

Background and objectives: Considering the high contribution of unintentional accidents to mortality, particularly in males in Iran, and their changes over the last decade, a study was conducted to review the share of deaths due to unintentional accidents in sex difference in life expectancy at birth in the country over the last decades. Methods: The mortality data for the years 2006 to 2015...

Background and Objectives: The rate of the increase in life expectancy has slowed down during the last two or three decades in Iran. In this study, we examined the role of change in thecause of death older adults in increasing life expectancy in Iran between 2006 and 2016. Methods: Death data by age, sex, and cause in Iran between 2006 and 2016 were obtained from the death registration and cla...

2001
Joshua A Salomon Colin D Mathers Christopher JL Murray Brodie Ferguson

Journal: :iranian journal of public health 0
me motlagh r safari m karami a khosravi

background: life expectancy at birth as an alternative summary measure of mortality represents number of years which a newborn will be alive based on the current age specific death rates. as it summarizes death rates across all age range in a given population is the most common summary measure of mortality. the aim of this study was to correct death rates for underreport and estimate life expec...

2012
Helen L. Walls Kathryn Backholer Joseph Proietto John J. McNeil

Background. Increasing levels of obesity over recent decades have been expected to lead to an epidemic of diabetes and a subsequent reduction in life expectancy, but instead all-cause and cardiovascular-specific mortality rates have decreased steadily in most developed countries and life expectancy has increased. Methods. This paper suggests several factors that may be masking the effects of ob...

Journal: :تحقیقات علوم رفتاری 0
شهناز خالقی پور فاطمه زرگر shahnaz khaleghipour fatemeh zargar

background: special care needs of mentally retarded children can affect the mental health of the mother. the purpose of this study was the efficacy of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (mbct) on reducing depression and increasing life expectancy of mothers with mentally retarded children. methods: this study was a two group quasi-experimental plan with pre and post test. the population has fo...

Journal: :iranian red crescent medical journal 0
zohreh amiri department of basic sciences, national nutrition and food technology research institute, faculty of nutrition sciences and food technology, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, ir iran kazem mohammad department of epidemiology and biostatistics, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, ir iran +98-2188989126, [email protected] mahmood mahmoudi department of epidemiology and biostatistics, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, ir iran +98-2188989126, [email protected] mahbubeh parsaeian department of epidemiology and biostatistics, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, ir iran +98-2188989126, [email protected]

results survival probabilities at different times were determined using the cox proportional hazards and a neural network with three nodes in the hidden layer; the ratios of standard errors with these two methods to the kaplan-meier method were 1.1593 and 1.0071, respectively, revealed a significant difference between cox and kaplan-meier (p < 0.05) and no significant difference between cox and...

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