This paper investigates the relationship between digital skills of workforce and income inequalities within regions. By combining three databases – EU-LFS, EU-SILC ESCO analysis studies relationships for an unbalanced panel 103 European regions period 2003–13. The results show that varies substantially across groups and, in particular, digitalisation exacerbates among less affluent whereas it m...

Nowadays, English language plays an important role in the job of engineers and it is necessary to become familiar with engineers’ objectives, attitudes, and expectations in order to have an appropriate course design. The purpose of this study was to explore the needs analysis of English learning of engineers in Esfahan Steel Company (ESCO). This study aimed at investigating the required level o...

Creditworthiness assessment was one of the first areas to apply machine learning techniques in economics. The creditworthiness retrofit protection vital for ESCO determining credit scoring. This study aimed develop a retrofitting model utilize with multinomial logistic (MNL) and life cycle cost analysis (LCCA). aims provide an evaluation models from financing alternative Indonesia's energy effi...