نتایج جستجو برای: epid

تعداد نتایج: 673  

F Shahedi, H Gholamhosseinian M H Bahreyni M Mohammadi, M Momennezhad, R Salek, S Bayani, S M Hashemi, S Nasseri

Background: The present study aimed to introduce a rapid transmission dosimetry through an electronic portal-imaging device (EPID) to achieve two-dimensional (2D) dose distribution for homogenous environments. Material and Methods: In this Phantom study, first, the EPID calibration curve and correction coefficients for field size were obtained from EPID and ionization chamber. Second, the...

Journal: :Medical physics 1999
K L Pasma M L Dirkx M Kroonwijk A G Visser B J Heijmen

Dose distributions can often be significantly improved by modulating the two-dimensional intensity profile of the individual x-ray beams. One technique for delivering intensity modulated beams is dynamic multileaf collimation (DMLC). However, DMLC is complex and requires extensive quality assurance. In this paper a new method is presented for a pretreatment dosimetric verification of these inte...

2016
Robert W. Chuter Philip A. Rixham Steve J. Weston Vivian P. Cosgrove

The feasibility of using portal dosimetry (PD) to verify 6 MV flattening filter-free (FFF) IMRT treatments was investigated. An Elekta Synergy linear accelerator with an Agility collimator capable of delivering FFF beams and a standard iViewGT amorphous silicon (aSi) EPID panel (RID 1640 AL5P) at a fixed SSD of 160 cm were used. Dose rates for FFF beams are up to four times higher than for conv...

2012
Todsaporn Fuangrod Boyd MC McCurdy Peter B. Greer

An electronic portal image device (EPID) has become a method of patient-specific IMRT dose verification for radiotherapy. Research studies have focused on pre and post-treatment verification, however, there are currently no interventional procedures using EPID dosimetry that measure the dose in real time as a mechanism to ensure that overdoses do not occur and underdoses are detected as soon as...

2014
Peter M. McCowan Daniel W. Rickey Pejman Rowshanfarzad Peter B. Greer William Ansbacher Boyd M. McCurdy

EPID images acquired in cine mode during arc therapy have inaccurate gantry angles recorded in their image headers. In this work, methods were developed to assess the accuracy of the gantry potentiometer for linear accelerators. As well, assessments of the accuracy of other, more accessible, sources of gantry angle information (i.e., treatment log files, analysis of EPID image headers) were inv...

2010
Borislava Petrovic Aleksandra Grzadziel Laza Rutonjski Krzysztof Slosarek

INTRODUCTION Enhanced dynamic wedges (EDW) are known to increase drastically the radiation therapy treatment efficiency. This paper has the aim to compare linear array measurements of EDW with the calculations of treatment planning system (TPS) and the electronic portal imaging device (EPID) for 15 MV photon energy. MATERIALS AND METHODS The range of different field sizes and wedge angles (fo...

Journal: :Anesthesiology 2016
Jessica M Booth Joshua C Pan Vernon H Ross Gregory B Russell Lynne C Harris Peter H Pan

BACKGROUND It is unclear whether recognition of epidural catheter failures is delayed with combined spinal epidural technique (CSE) compared to traditional epidural technique (EPID) when used for labor analgesia. The authors hypothesized that recognition of failed catheters is not delayed by CSE. METHODS Anesthetic, obstetric, and quality assurance records from 2,395 labor neuraxial procedure...

2015
Dewayne L. Defoor Luis A. Vazquez‐Quino Panayiotis Mavroidis Nikos Papanikolaou Sotirios Stathakis

In this project, we investigated the use of an electronic portal imaging device (EPID), together with the treatment planning system (TPS) and MLC log files, to determine the delivered doses to the patient and evaluate the agreement between the treatment plan and the delivered dose distribution. The QA analysis results are presented for 15 VMAT patients using the EPID measurements, the ScandiDos...

Journal: :Open Chemistry 2022

Abstract In this study, the feasibility of using electronic portal imaging device (EPID) as an analysing equipment for bolus material was evaluated in terms its dosimetric parameters. Seven superflab samples, 4 samples 0.5 cm (S1–S4) and 3 1 thickness (S5–S7), were analysed compared with tissue equivalent water phantom, which selected reference material. Gamma analysis method used to evaluate d...

2016
Youcef El-Mohri Larry E Antonuk Richard B Choroszucha Yi Wang Qihua Zhao

Beams-eye-view imaging applications such as real-time soft-tissue motion estimation are hindered by the inherently low image contrast of electronic portal imaging devices (EPID) currently available for clinical use. We introduce and characterize a novel EPID design that provides substantially increased detective quantum efficiency (DQE), contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) and sensitivity without deg...

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