نتایج جستجو برای: endocrine disruptor chemicals

تعداد نتایج: 87723  

Journal: :Birth defects research. Part B, Developmental and reproductive toxicology 2014
Patricia L Bishop Catherine E Willett

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Endocrine Disruptor Screening Program (EDSP) currently relies on an initial screening battery (Tier 1) consisting of five in vitro and six in vivo assays to evaluate a chemical's potential to interact with the endocrine system. Chemical companies may request test waivers based on Other Scientifically Relevant Information (OSRI) that is functionally...

2013
Daniel M. Rotroff David J. Dix Keith A. Houck Thomas B. Knudsen Matthew T. Martin Keith W. McLaurin David M. Reif Kevin M. Crofton Amar V. Singh Menghang Xia Ruili Huang Richard S. Judson

BACKGROUND Over the past 20 years, an increased focus on detecting environmental chemicals that pose a risk of adverse effects due to endocrine disruption has driven the creation of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Endocrine Disruptor Screening Program (EDSP). Thousands of chemicals are subject to the EDSP; thus, processing these chemicals using current test batteries could requir...

Journal: :Sangyo Eiseigaku Zasshi 1999

Journal: :journal of pharmaceutical and health sciences 0

breast cancer affects iranian women at least one decade younger than their counterparts in othercountries and the incidence of breast fibroadenoma is growing in the last two decades in tehran. thisstudy aimed to compare the ahr levels in premenopausal breast cancer and breast fibroadnemo withappropriate normal groups. possible associations of ahr with lifestyle and reproductive risk factorsand ...

Journal: :Comptes Rendus Biologies 2017

2013
Zoraida Sosa-Ferrera Cristina Mahugo-Santana José Juan Santana-Rodríguez

Endocrine-disruptor compounds (EDCs) can mimic natural hormones and produce adverse effects in the endocrine functions by interacting with estrogen receptors. EDCs include both natural and synthetic chemicals, such as hormones, personal care products, surfactants, and flame retardants, among others. EDCs are characterised by their ubiquitous presence at trace-level concentrations and their wide...

Journal: :Congenital Anomalies 2002

Journal: :Environmental Science & Technology 2003

Journal: :Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry 2008
Markus Hecker John P Giesy

Over the past two decades, there has been increasing concern about the possible impacts of exposure to chemicals in the environment on endocrine and reproductive systems in humans and wildlife [1]. To address these concerns, national and international programs have been initiated to develop new guidelines for the screening and testing of potential endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) in verteb...

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 2000
L R Goldman S Koduru

There are numerous pesticides and toxic chemicals in the environment that have yet to be evaluated for potential to cause developmental neurotoxicity. Recent legislation and testing initiatives provide an impetus to generating more information about potential hazards to children. In the United States, the 1996 Food Quality Protection Act (FQPA) required the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency ...

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