We describe a new temperature and electric field dual-stimulus responsive nanoparticle system for programmed drug delivery. Nanoparticles of a conducting polymer (polypyrrole) are loaded with therapeutic pharmaceuticals and are subcutaneously localized in vivo with the assistance of a temperature-sensitive hydrogel (PLGA-PEG-PLGA). We have shown that drug release from the conductive nanoparticl...

We demonstrate synthesis of ultrabroadband and phase-locked two-color transients in the multiterahertz frequency range with amplitudes exceeding 13MV cm . Subcycle polar asymmetry of the electric field is adjusted by changing the relative phase between superposed fundamental and second harmonic components. The resultant broken symmetry of the field profile is directly resolved via electro-optic...

We show that superconductors with broken time-reversal symmetry have very specific magnetic and electric responses to inhomogeneous heating. A local heating of such superconductors induces a magnetic field with a profile that is sensitive to the presence of domain walls and crystalline anisotropy of superconducting states. A nonstationary heating process produces an electric field and a charge ...

We report our simulations on the profile of the electric field in semi insulating CdTe and CdZnTe with Au contacts under radiation flux. The type of the space charge and electric field distribution in the Au/CdTe/Au structure is at high fluxes result of a combined influence of charge formed due to band bending at the electrodes and from photo generated carriers, which are trapped at deep levels...

We study theoretically and experimentally the influence of a homogeneous static electric field on a photochemically accumulated stimulated photon echo in dye-doped polymers. The dependence of the time profile of the echo signal on the strength of the electric field is evaluated in the case of a linear Stark effect. Experiments using polymers doped with organic dye molecules are carried out at l...

A temporal electric field profile, which is a radially polarized terahertz (THz) pulse from an electron bunch, was measured by a large-aperture photoconductive antenna (PCA) with micro-structured concentric electrodes for the detection of THz pulses. Photo-induced charge carriers were generated by irradiation of femtosecond laser pulses on semiconductor plane of the electrodes on the PCA. Time-...

Weakly electric fish characterize the environment in which they live by sensing distortions in their self-generated electric field. These distortions result in electric images forming across their skin. In order to better understand electric field generation and image formation in one particular species of electric fish, Apteronotus leptorhynchus, we have developed three different numerical mod...

Here, we consider in detail the problem of the shape of the capillary meniscus around a charged colloidal particle, which is attached to a fluid interface: oil/water or air/water. The meniscus profile is influenced by the electric field created by charges at the particle/nonpolar fluid boundary. We digitized the coordinates of points from the meniscus around silanized glass spheres (200-300 mum...