background:  a great number of premature neonates do not tolerate sufficient milk during the early neonatal period.   objective: to evaluate the effect of oral erythromycin on enhancement of feeding tolerance in preterm newborns.   methods: sixty preterm neonates intolerant to milk of >75 ml/kg/day during 5 days after the start of feedings, were randomized into a treatment and a control groups....

the current study was conducted to evaluate effects of sequential or wet feeding programs subsequent to and early meal feeding regime on performance, carcass characteristics and humoral immunity in broiler chicks. 192 ross 308 chicks (seven-day old) were allocated to four treatments at four replicates (12 chicks per plot) based on a completely randomized design. treatments were included: contro...

Background A period of starvation after colorectal anastomosis to permit for resolution of the clinical evidence of ileus has been an unchallenged surgical dogma until recent years. We intended to determine the safety and feasibility of an unconventional postoperative oral intake protocol in patients experiencing colorectal anastomosis. Materials and Methods Between 2013 and 2015, sixty conse...

STUDY OBJECTIVES To determine the impact of early enteral feeding on the outcome of critically ill medical patients. DESIGN Retrospective analysis of a prospectively collected large multi-institutional ICU database. PATIENTS A total of 4,049 patients requiring mechanical ventilation for > 2 days. MEASUREMENTS AND RESULTS Patients were classified according to whether or not they received e...

introduction: severe early childhood caries is the presence of smooth-surface caries in children younger than three years of age. this rampant form of dental caries exerts a negative impact on the quality of life of both the child and the family .the purpose of this study was to investigate the risk factors for severe early childhood caries (s-ecc) among 2-3 year-old children in rasht. material...