money laundering is a serious threat to financial system of all countries and it leads to destruction of the country's sovereignty and character. this has been widely recognized at the international level. money laundering as a crime only attracted interest in the 1980s, essentially within a drug trafficking context.

Despite numerous annual bank robberies worldwide, research in the psychological sequelae of bank robberies is sparse and characterized by several limitations. To overcome these limitations we investigated the psychological impact of bank robbery in a cohort study by comparing general levels of traumatization and somatization in employees never exposed to robbery and employees exposed to robbery...

afghanistan as the largest producer of drug in the world, after the events of september 11, 2001, and attack of international forces following the resolution of the un, has been increasingly important in international politics. the range of effects from illigal drug trade in afghanistan and the countries on the way of transition and trafficking target market, has caused special attention paid t...

The aim of the present study was to investigate role prior childhood abuse and current psychological symptoms on frequency drug use self-harming behavior among a group male prisoners convicted robbery. sample consists 127 men armed, aggravated, unarmed/forced robbery, who were held in Metris T-type closed penitentiary state correctional institution. History assessed with Childhood Trauma Questi...

membrane/ protein trafficking in the secretory/ biosynthetic and endocytic pathways is mediated by vesicles. vesicle trafficking in eukaryotes is regulated by a class of small monomeric gtpases the rab protein family. rab proteins represent the largest branch of the ras superfamily gtpases, and have been concerned in a variety of intracellular vesicle trafficking and different intracellular sig...

BACKGROUND Among a cohort of drug-using street-involved youth, we sought to identify the prevalence of reporting increases and decreases in illicit drug use due to their current housing status and to identify factors associated with reporting these changes. FINDINGS This longitudinal study was based on data collected between June 2008 and May 2012 from a prospective cohort of street-involved ...