نتایج جستجو برای: dialysis
تعداد نتایج: 37274 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This study was undertaken to critically examine the value of the curled Tenckhoff catheter for continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) access with respect to the incidence of catheter-related complications. In the setting of a prospective, randomised, double-blind comparison, we were unable to demonstrate any advantage of the curled Tenckhoff catheter over the conventional straight type.
An ongoing problem for peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients has been complications associated with an indwelling PD catheter. The indwelling catheter has been through many modifications aimed at reducing complications and providing effective delivery of dialysis solution. In this report, we review four cases of rare complications associated with presternal PD catheters and a brief review of the Te...
Some of ICU patients with Acute Renal Failure (ARF) require dialysis. Conventional or intermittent hemodialysis (HD) may cause hypotension and insufficient loss of fluids and toxins from blood. Peritoneal dialysis also my cause peritonitis and has lower efficiency than HD. We did continuous Venovenous Hemodialysis (CVVHD) for three ICU patients with ARF in Saint-Zahra Medical Center for the fir...
The concentrations of serum calcitonin', parathormone (PTH), amylase, alkaline phosphatase (ALKP), calcium and phosphorus were studied in pre-and post-dialysis patients with chronic renal failure. All patients had extremely elevated serum urea and creatinine concentrations with the mean values of143.8 and 10.5 mg/dL respectively. The plasma amylase activity was higher than normal with a me...
The number of patients with end-stage renal disease is growing rapidly in Asia. Patients with end stage renal disease failure (ESRD) undergoing long term hemodialysis (HD) are at risk for high oxidative stress. There is paucity of information with regard to oxidative stress during HD. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to evaluate catalase enzyme activity in erythrocytes and the total ...
Background:Inadequacy of dialysisincreasesthecomplicationsofend-stagerenaldisease, duration of hospitalization and costs imposed. The methods enhancing the adequacy of dialysis in these patients are high effective in prognoses and it is importantin the managementofthesepatients. In view oftheincreasingofadequacyisthegoal of nursing, thisstudy was toevaluate the effectofStepwise Dialys...
Background and purpose: Hemodialysis is the most common treatment that is used in end-stage renal disease. Since there is not a clear picture of how the adequacy of hemodialysis treatment at this center, this study aimed to determine the adequacy of dialysis in hemodialysis patients at Qaemshar Razi Hospital in 2012. Material and methods: This was a cross-sectional study. The samples were sele...
Background and purpose: Using practical and non-invasive methods to improve the adequacy of dialysis (i.e. Kt/V) can increase the quality of life and decrease the mortality and morbidity rate in patients under hemodialysis. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of intermittent normal saline bolus on adequacy of dialysis. Materials and methods: In this randomized controlled...
b a c k g r o u n d & aim: in many studies, the survival of patients with chronic kidney disease who are treated with peritoneal dialysis technique has been considered, while this is possible in peritoneal dialysis patients to switch to another treatment. to achieve more accurate estimation of patient survival is necessary to examine all events. the purpose of this study is to estimate...
dialysis adequacy with high flux membrane in hemodialysis patients at shahid beheshti hospital, hamedan oshvandi kh [1] , kavyannejad r [2] , borzuo sr [3] *, gholyaf m [4] , salavati m [5] received: 4 feb , 2012 accepted: 14 jun , 2012 abstract background & aims : hemodialysis is the most common treatment for end stage renal disease (esrd). inadequate dialysis is a risk factor fo...
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