نتایج جستجو برای: defocused attention

تعداد نتایج: 311011  

Journal: :Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition 2013

Journal: :Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 2021

ABSTRACT A defocused image of a bright single star in small telescope contains rich information on the optical turbulence, i.e. seeing. The concept novel turbulence monitor based recording sequences ring-like intrafocal images and their analysis is presented. It can be implemented using standard inexpensive telescopes cameras. Statistics intensity fluctuations rings radial motion allow measurem...

Journal: :Ultramicroscopy 1993
D M Belnap W D Grochulski N H Olson T S Baker

Accurate magnification calibration for transmission electron microscopy is best achieved with the use of appropriate standards and an objective calibration technique. We have developed a reliable method for calibrating the magnification of images from frozen-hydrated specimens. Invariant features in radial density plots of a standard are compared with the corresponding features in a "defocused"...

Journal: :Science 2012
Takashi Nagata Mitsumasa Koyanagi Hisao Tsukamoto Shinjiro Saeki Kunio Isono Yoshinori Shichida Fumio Tokunaga Michiyo Kinoshita Kentaro Arikawa Akihisa Terakita

The principal eyes of jumping spiders have a unique retina with four tiered photoreceptor layers, on each of which light of different wavelengths is focused by a lens with appreciable chromatic aberration. We found that all photoreceptors in both the deepest and second-deepest layers contain a green-sensitive visual pigment, although green light is only focused on the deepest layer. This mismat...

Journal: :CoRR 2015
Xinhua Mao

Due to uncertainty on target's motion, the range cell migration (RCM) and azimuth phase error (APE) of moving targets can't be completely compensated in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) processing. Therefore, moving targets often appear two-dimensional (2-D) defocused in SAR images. In this paper, a 2-D autofocus method for refocusing defocused moving targets in SAR images is presented. The new m...

Journal: :The Review of scientific instruments 2012
D J Vine G J Williams J N Clark C T Putkunz M A Pfeifer D Legnini C Roehrig E Wrobel E Huwald G van Riessen B Abbey T Beetz J Irwin M Feser B Hornberger I McNulty K A Nugent A G Peele

A dedicated in-vacuum coherent x-ray diffraction microscope was installed at the 2-ID-B beamline of the Advanced Photon Source for use with 0.7-2.9 keV x-rays. The instrument can accommodate three common implementations of diffractive imaging; plane wave illumination; defocused-probe (Fresnel diffractive imaging) and scanning (ptychography) using either a pinhole, focused or defocused probe. Th...

Journal: :Nanoscale 2016
Siddharth Ghosh Moumita Ghosh Michael Seibt G Mohan Rao

Quantifying and characterising atomic defects in nanocrystals is difficult and low-throughput using the existing methods such as high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). In this article, using a defocused wide-field optical imaging technique, we demonstrate that a single ultrahigh-piezoelectric ZnO nanorod contains a single defect site. We model the observed dipole-emission pat...

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