نتایج جستجو برای: dectin 1

تعداد نتایج: 2752658  

Journal: :Journal of Immunology 2023

Abstract The C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) Dectin-1 and Dectin-2 are involved in several innate immune responses expressed mainly dendritic cells, monocytes, macrophages. This study aims to evaluate the expression function of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) isolated from diabetic patients non-diabetic controls. Our results show that was highest monocytes compared with other leukocyt...

2015
Juin-Hua Huang Ching-Yu Lin Sheng-Yang Wu Wen-Yu Chen Ching-Liang Chu Gordon D. Brown Chih-Pin Chuu Betty A. Wu-Hsieh Sarah L. Gaffen

Collaboration between heterogeneous pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) leading to synergistic coordination of immune response is important for the host to fight against invading pathogens. Although complement receptor 3 (CR3) and Dectin-1 are major PRRs to detect fungi, crosstalk between these two receptors in antifungal immunity is largely undefined. Here we took advantage of Histoplasma cap...

Journal: :Blood 2011
Grethe Kock Anita Bringmann Stefanie Andrea Erika Held Solveig Daecke Annkristin Heine Peter Brossart

Dectin-1 is the major receptor for fungal β-glucans. The activation of Dectin-1 leads to the up-regulation of surface molecules on dendritic cells (DCs) and cytokine secretion. Furthermore, Dectin-1 is important for the recruitment of leukocytes and the production of inflammatory mediators. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPAR-γ) and its ligands, cyclopentenone prostaglandins or t...

Journal: :Journal of immunology 2009
Jessica L Werner Allison E Metz Dawn Horn Trenton R Schoeb Matthew M Hewitt Lisa M Schwiebert Ines Faro-Trindade Gordon D Brown Chad Steele

Immune suppression increases the incidence of invasive fungal infections, particularly those caused by the opportunistic mold Aspergillus fumigatus. Previous investigations revealed that members of the TLR family are not absolutely required for host defense against A. fumigatus in nonimmunosuppressed hosts, suggesting that other pattern recognition receptors are involved. We show in this study ...

2012
Dongsheng Li Bilin Dong Zhongsheng Tong Qinning Wang Weihuang Liu Yan Wang Wei Liu Jinbo Chen Li Xu Liuqing Chen Yiqun Duan

Mannan-binding lectin (MBL), a lectin homologous to C1q, greatly facilitates C3/C4-mediated opsonophagocytosis of Candida albicans (C. albicans) by human neutrophils, and has the capacity to bind to CR1 (CD35) expressed on circulating neutrophils. The intracellular pool of neutrophil Dectin-1 plays a critical role in stimulating the reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation through recognition o...

2016
Yu Xia Li Liu Qi Bai Jiajun Wang Wei Xi Yang Qu Ying Xiong Qilai Long Jiejie Xu Jianming Guo

Dectin-1, a classical pattern-recognition receptor, was now identified as an important regulator in immune homeostasis and cancer immunity through its extensive ligands binding functions and subsequent cytokines production. The aim of this study was to assess the clinical significance of dectin-1 expression in 290 patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) through immunohistochemistr...

2016
Min Wang Zhicheng Liu Chenyang Liu Ting Wu Feng Cai Quan Wang Xin Su Yi Shi

BACKGROUND Invasive aspergillosis is a life-threatening disease, and its incidence has increased in the recent past. Dectin-1 recognizes β-glucans and mediates innate immune responses to Aspergillus fumigatus. Transcription factor PU.1 has been the focus of recent research due to its role in inflammation and infection. However, its role in Dectin-1 regulation during A. fumigatus infection remai...

2009
Patricia Hernanz-Falcón Olivier Joffre David L Williams Caetano Reis e Sousa

Dectin-1 is a pattern-recognition receptor recognizing beta-(1,3)-glucans found on fungal cell walls. Dectin-1 plays an important role in immunity to fungi by mediating phagocytic clearance of fungal particles and inducing transcription of innate response genes. We show here that the two processes are linked and that Dectin-1 signalling for inflammation is attenuated by phagocytosis. Blocking D...

Journal: :Blood 2010
Cristina Cunha Mauro Di Ianni Silvia Bozza Gloria Giovannini Silvia Zagarella Teresa Zelante Carmen D'Angelo Antonio Pierini Lucia Pitzurra Franca Falzetti Alessandra Carotti Katia Perruccio Jean-Paul Latgé Fernando Rodrigues Andrea Velardi Franco Aversa Luigina Romani Agostinho Carvalho

The C-type lectin receptor Dectin-1 plays a pivotal role in antifungal immunity. In this study, the recently characterized human DECTIN1 Y238X early stop codon polymorphism leading to diminished Dectin-1 receptor activity was studied in relation to invasive aspergillosis susceptibility and severity in patients receiving hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. We found that the presence of the ...

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