résumé depuis la création de la culture écrite, il est rare quune œuvre soit dépourvue de reflet de la culture populaire dans ses diverses manifestations, y compris ladage et les proverbes. ceux-ci constituent les éléments clés de toute langue supportant le poids des traditions et des coutumes, lhistoire, le caractère et la vision dune nation. les proverbes français et persans touchant des élé...

abstract part one: the electrode oxidation potentials of a series of eighteen n-hydroxy compounds in aqueous solution were calculated based on a proper thermodynamic cycle. the dft method at the level of b3lyp-6-31g(d,p) was used to calculate the gas-phase free energy differences ,and the polarizable continuum model (pcm) was applied to describe the solvent and its interaction with n-hydroxy ...

translation studies have become an accepted academic subject and books, journals and doctoral dissertations appear faster than one can read them all (bassnet and lefevere, 1990). but this field also brought with itself so many other issues which needed to be investigated more, in the heart of which, issues like ideology, ethics, culture, bilingualism and multilingualism. it is reported that ove...