This research provides novel insights into the evolutionary basis of cultural norm development and maintenance. We yield evidence for a unique culture-gene coevolutionary model between ecological threat, allelic frequency of the serotonin transporter polymorphism (5-HTTLPR), cultural tightness-looseness-the strength of norms and tolerance for deviance from norms-and moral justifiability. As hyp...

Tolerance and harmony between religious communities is very important has been fought for from generation to generation. Indonesia a pluralistic society Therefore, tolerance are needed, which understood, lived, implemented in living together. Pata Dela the Reba traditional ceremony one of local wisdom Ngada community upholds values ​​of harmony. message people their ancestors live side by peace...

Fostering local community tolerance for endangered carnivores, such as tigers (Panthera tigris), is a core component of many conservation strategies. Identification of antecedents of tolerance will facilitate the development of effective tolerance-building conservation action and secure local community support for, and involvement in, conservation initiatives. We use a stated preference approac...

Living with cultural, religious, and ideological diversity inevitably creates situations where people are confronted beliefs, values, or practices that they disapprove of. In such situations, may consider reasons to nevertheless tolerate what of (i.e., forbearance tolerance), reject these intolerance). the current review, we empirical research on processes intergroup tolerance different manifes...

Human-induced environmental change can affect the evolutionary trajectory of populations. In Mexico, indigenous Zoque people annually introduce barbasco, a fish toxicant, into the Cueva del Azufre to harvest fish during a religious ceremony. Here, we investigated tolerance to barbasco in fish from sites exposed and unexposed to the ritual. We found that barbasco tolerance increases with body si...

Recent research has identified a critical contrast between societies that are tight (i.e., societies that have strong norms and a low tolerance for deviant behavior) and those that are loose (i.e., societies that have weak norms and a high tolerance for deviant behavior). I review differences between tight and loose cultures—from differences in ecological and historical conditions to the streng...

There is a dearth of concrete evidence as to the extent of racism in Australia. This paper reports on research into the extent and distribution of intolerant attitudes in Australia, as well as data on the reported experience of racism. A telephone survey of residents throughout the states of Queensland and NSW generated a completed sample of 5056. The constructs of racism that were tested inclu...

With the institutionalization of tolerance in health system, level intimacy increases, and possibility benefiting more than company patients their companions are provided. Tolerance reduces number damages by improving security improves facilitating achievement goals. To achieve above positive points, it seems necessary to have a written program this field, especially considering cultural religi...