Summary Scapegoating is a ubiquitous, yet pernicious, phenomenon in today’s world. It manifests innumerable ways. Social work, line with its emancipatory value-base, seeks to engage various scapegoated groups challenge the experience. In this article, authors draw on critical realism and mimetic theory elucidate causative mechanisms fuelling scapegoating. This done order heighten social workers...

the revolution of 1919 and its positive and negative results reflex on the story’s form and subject. in this period, people were interested to draw events and reflect political and social events of society in their works. they want no more to see their desired world in phantom and dream, because their information to problems of society had increased and they had acquired sufficient statement ab...

Critical social scientists argue that explanations of social practices must be critical precisely in order to be explanatory, and that the necessity of critique gives social science a potentially emancipatory character. In practice, critiques of social phenomena are enormously contentious because it is difficult to establish agreement about what constitute problems, solutions or improvements, a...