The role of the cranial base in the emergence of Class III malocclusion is not fully understood. This study determines deformations that contribute to a Class III cranial base morphology, employing thin-plate spline analysis on lateral cephalographs. A total of 73 children of European-American descent aged between 5 and 11 years of age with Class III malocclusion were compared with an equivalen...

This contribution contains 3D models of the cranial skeleton and muscles in an elephantfish (Callorhinchus milii) a catshark (Scyliorhinus canicula), based on synchrotron tomographic scans. These datasets were analyzed described Dearden et al. (2021) The morphology evolution chondrichthyan muscles: digital dissection Callorhinchus milii Scyliorhinus canicula. Journal Anatomy.

Abstract We examined the cranial morphology and kinesis of common toads Bufo bufo B. spinosus with micro-computed tomography geometric morphometrics compared results published data for related species in a phylogenetic context. The significantly diverge skull shape. is shorter higher, ventral arm squamosal bone jaw articulation point positioned perpendicular to braincase, comparison more latera...