نتایج جستجو برای: costs to change

تعداد نتایج: 10736002  

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شیخ بهایی - دانشکده زبانهای خارجی 1399

this study aimed to investigate the effects of listening strategy training on iranian efl learners listening comprehension and use of such strategies. this work, employing an experimental methodology, was conducted among 60 adult efl learners from a language institute in isfahan, iran, as participants. the participants, who were selected based on the results of a placement test, were assigned t...

Ali Habibi Badrabadi , Mohammad Jafar Tarokh,

Service Oriented Enterprises (SOEs) are subject to constant change and variation. In this paper, the changes are considered from an economic perspective based on service culture notion. Once a change is implemented, the costs of some member services may increase, whereas the costs of some other services may reduce. We construct a game theoretic model trying to capture the possible conflicting i...

Journal: :Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1987

Journal: :management studies and economic systems 2015
devi soumyaja t. j. kamlanabhan sanghamitra bhattacharyya

the study attempted to look at the influence of individual factors (creative behavior and practical intelligence), process factors (participation in decision making and quality of communication) and context factors (trust in management and history of change) on employee readiness for change to transformational changes. commitment to change and its three dimensions- affective, continuance and no...

Journal: :international journal of health policy and management 2015
giorgio visentin

the article of marc jamoulle shows the importance of the contribution of general practitioners (gps) in improving the quality and the efficiency of the health systems. starting from the concept of quaternary prevention for reducing excessive costs in the preventive procedures, he suggests a change of paradigm in every daily activity of the gp in order to have a stronger ethical approach to the ...

Journal: :The Scandinavian Journal of Economics 2013

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه اراک - دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی 1391

چکیده قاجارها و حکومت پهلوی اول علی بازوند موضوع انقراض سلسله قاجار و انتقال حکومت به پهلوی از رخدادهای مهم تاریخ معاصر ایران است . که در این پژوهش به چگونگی نقش و عملکرد دیوان سالاران ، شاهزادگان و رجال خاندان قاجاری در این انتقال قدرت و نحوه ی برخورد رضاشاه با قاجارها دردوران سلطنت به آن پرداخته شده است . برای پاسخ به این مسأله ، بررسی های انجام گرفته بیانگر آن است که مخالفت افراد قاج...

Disconnects and defects in care – such as duplication, poor integration between services or avoidable adverse events – are costly to the health system and potentially harmful to patients and families. For patients living with multiple chronic conditions, such disconnects can be particularly detrimental. Lean is an approach to optimizing value by reducing waste (eg, duplication and defects) and ...

Devi Soumyaja, Sanghamitra Bhattacharyya T. J. Kamlanabhan

The study attempted to look at the influence of individual factors (creative behavior and practical intelligence), process factors (participation in decision making and quality of communication) and context factors (trust in management and history of change) on employee readiness for change to transformational changes. Commitment to change and its three dimensions- affective, continuance and no...

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