We study the international protection of consumer data in a model where from product sales generate additional revenue to firms but disutility consumers. When usage lacks transparency, firm suffers commitment problem and overuses data. Greater transparency enables commit less usage, which boosts demand leads higher price also output if operates only one country. A multinational faces more chall...

in most legal systems, service consumers, as the weaker party to the contract, are covered by protective provisions. due to the particular complexity of electronic funds transactions, consumers need further protection, which should be proportionate with the requirements of this type of transactions. in some countries, such as america, independent regulations have been ratified to protect consum...

flation expectations. As a nominal anchor, an inflation target also provides a commitment mechanism that increases the accountability of the monetary policy authority. The inflation target communicates to the public the inflation rate at which the central bank will aim in the future. It thus serves as a reference point against which the central bank can be judged. In January 1993 the Sveriges R...

Consumer education significantly strengthens consumer protection laws by empowering consumers to make informed decisions about their purchases and increasing awareness of legal rights. This research paper explores the connection between highlights benefits educating rights responsibilities. The study examines historical evolution emergence as a key strategy promote protection. finds that can in...

The payday lending industry has been characterized as predatory, which led to tougher government interventions. However, research on how stricter consumer protection regulations affect actual vulnerable consumers' lived experiences remains seriously underdeveloped. Following in-depth interviews with financially excluded and therefore loan consumers, this study finds that increased are perceived...

Objectives Introduction History and Growth of Consumer Movement in India 6.2.1 Consumer Protection in Ancient limes 6.2.2 Development of Co-operatives Consumer Movement in the Modern Period 6.3.1 Stages of Development of the Consumer Movement 6.3.2 Some Important Consumer Organisations Achievements of the Consumer Movement Future TasksIChallenges Ahead Let Us Sum Up 6.7