نتایج جستجو برای: consanguineous population

تعداد نتایج: 696035  

Journal: :iranian red crescent medical journal 0
mohammad ajallouyan new hearing technologies research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran shokofeh radfar new hearing technologies research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; new hearing technologies research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-9128300711 sima nouhi new hearing technologies research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran seid abbas tavallaie new hearing technologies research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran susan amirsalari new hearing technologies research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran jaleh yousefi new hearing technologies research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

background it seems that there is a relationship between consanguinity and profound hearing loss but there is little data about the association of consanguinity and hearing loss in iran. objectives the aim of this study is to demonstrate the causes of profound bilateral sensorineural hearing loss among iranian samples who are candidates for cochlear implantation. methods this study was retrospe...

Journal: :Human heredity 2014
Leo P Ten Kate Marieke E Teeuw Lidewij Henneman Martina C Cornel

This paper reviews what is currently known about the presence of consanguinity and endogamy in the Netherlands, in the past and today, and concludes with a discussion of medical genetic aspects. First geographic characteristics, the demographic history, the genetic make-up of the native population, legal aspects and the public opinion are reviewed. Then data on the prevalence of consanguinity i...

2017
Jianjun Chen Qiwei Wang Patricia E. Cabrera Zilin Zhong Wenmin Sun Xiaodong Jiao Yabin Chen Gowthaman Govindarajan Muhammad Asif Naeem Shaheen N. Khan Muhammad Hassaan Ali Muhammad Zaman Assir Fawad Ur Rahman Zaheeruddin A. Qazi Sheikh Riazuddin Javed Akram S. Amer Riazuddin J. Fielding Hejtmancik

Purpose To identify the genetic origins of autosomal recessive congenital cataracts (arCC) in the Pakistani population. Methods Based on the hypothesis that most arCC patients in consanguineous families in the Punjab areas of Pakistan should be homozygous for causative mutations, affected individuals were screened for homozygosity of nearby highly informative microsatellite markers and then s...

2017
Mohamed-Ridha Barbouche Najla Mekki Meriem Ben-Ali Imen Ben-Mustapha

During the last decades, the study of primary immunodeficiencies (PIDs) has contributed tremendously to unravel novel pathways involved in a variety of immune responses. Many of these PIDs have an autosomal recessive (AR) mode of inheritance. Thus, the investigation of the molecular basis of PIDs is particularly relevant in consanguineous populations from Middle East and North Africa (MENA). Al...

2008
anand K saggar alan H Bittles Alan H Bittles

Marriage between close biological kin is widely regarded as genetically disadvantageous in contemporary western societies, but consanguineous unions remain preferential in north africa, the Middle east and large parts of asia, with marriage between first cousins particularly popular. Many major populations also are subdivided into endogamous communities that have distinctive breeding pools. it ...

Journal: :African health sciences 2014
Arjumand Sultan Warsy May Hamad Al-Jaser Abeer Albdass Sooad Al-Daihan Mohammad Alanazi

BACKGROUND Saudi population is unique in that there is a strong preference for cousin marriages in the general population. We studied the prevalence of consanguinity in educated Saudi females and compared the results with the results obtained in their parents, to access if a generation difference in which extensive educational activities have prevailed to inform the people of the influence of c...

2016
Mohammad Ajallouyan Shokofeh Radfar Sima Nouhi Seid Abbas Tavallaie Susan Amirsalari Jaleh Yousefi Mahdieh Hasanali Fard

BACKGROUND It seems that there is a relationship between consanguinity and profound hearing loss but there is little data about the association of consanguinity and hearing loss in Iran. OBJECTIVES The aim of this study is to demonstrate the causes of profound bilateral sensorineural hearing loss among Iranian samples who are candidates for cochlear implantation. METHODS This study was retr...

Journal: :Human heredity 2014
Meimanat Hosseini-Chavoshi Mohammad J Abbasi-Shavazi Alan H Bittles

OBJECTIVES The aims of the study were to determine the prevalence, types and socio-economic correlates of consanguineous marriages in Iran, and to gauge the extent to which consanguinity influenced fertility, pregnancy outcomes and the expression of genetic disorders in the present-day population. METHODS Data on the prevalence of consanguinity and birth outcomes in the first marriages of 5,5...

2014
E. Moretti

The data on the role of consanguinity in male infertility are scarce. The presence of systematic sperm defects in consanguineous respect to non-consanguineous population was demonstrated. Systematic defects are characterized by a specific alteration present in sperm for the whole life of the carrier. This study was aimed at exploring the sperm quality in selected infertile consanguineous patien...

Journal: :American journal of reproductive immunology 2006
Nima Rezaei Zahra Pourpak Asghar Aghamohammadi Abolhassan Farhoudi Masoud Movahedi Mohammad Gharagozlou Bahram Mirsaeid Ghazi Lida Atarod Kamran Abolmaali Maryam Mahmoudi Davoud Mansouri Saba Arshi Naser Javaher Tarash Roya Sherkat Reza Amin Sara Kashef Reza Farid Hosseini Iraj Mohammadzadeh Mehrnaz Sadeghi Shabestari Mohammad Nabavi Mostafa Moin

PROBLEM Primary Immunodeficiency Disorders (PiD) are a heterogeneous group of genetic disorders, with different modes of inheritance. This study was accomplished in order to determine the frequency of consanguineous marriages in the families of patients with PiD. METHOD In this study, the records 515 Iranian PiD patients were reviewed during a 25-year period. RESULTS The mean proportion of ...

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