نتایج جستجو برای: communicable disease

تعداد نتایج: 1500394  

2002

Communicable Disease Surveillance Highlights report on data from various sources, including the National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS) and several disease specific surveillance systems that provide regular reports to Communicable Diseases Intelligence. These national data collections are complemented by intelligence provided by State and Territory communicable disease epidemio...

2013
Yo Han Lee Seok-Jun Yoon Young Ae Kim Ji Won Yeom In-Hwan Oh

This article evaluates the overall current disease burden of North Korea through the recent databases of international organizations. It is notable that North Korea as a nation is exhibiting a relatively low burden from deaths and that there is greater burden from deaths caused by non-communicable diseases than from those caused by communicable diseases and malnutrition. However, the absolute m...

ابوالحسنی, فرید, جعفری, ناهید, شعاعی, شروان, طهرانی بنی هاشمی, آرش, عشرتی, بابک, مرادی لاکه, مازیار, مهدوی هزاوه, نیلوفر, نقوی, محسن, پورملک, فرشاد, کاظمینی, حسین,

Background & Objective: Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALY) summarizes the fatal and nonfatal outcomes of diseases and injuries in one number and gives a quantitative assessment of the health of a population. Estimating the burden of diseases and injuries in Iran in terms of DALY both nationwide and in 6 provinces. Methods: We used slightly modified versions of the methods developed by the...

2004
Ashraf Samavat

Progress in controlling communicable diseases increases the relative importance of noncommunicable diseases, including genetic disorders. In Iran, the development of primary health care over the past 20 years has greatly reduced infant mortality and crude birth rate. Accordingly, in 1991 prevention of non-communicable diseases was added to the primary healthcare programme, and a department for ...

2003
NS Crowcroft Natasha Crowcroft

Current UK policy on immunisation for tetanus has changed in the light of evidence that five doses of vaccine probably provides sufficient protection as long as high-risk wounds are managed with tetanus immunoglobulin. This paper reviews the evidence base for tetanus immunisation policy in England and Wales: the epidemiology of tetanus, vaccination coverage and response to tetanus toxoid, and p...

2013
Emmanuel Peprah Ambroise Wonkam

Traditionally, biomedical research endeavors in low to middle resources countries have focused on communicable diseases. However, data collected over the past 20 years by the World Health Organization (WHO) show a significant increase in the number of people suffering from non-communicable diseases (e.g. heart disease, diabetes, cancer and pulmonary diseases). Within the coming years, WHO predi...

Journal: :The Lancet. Infectious diseases 2013
Ben J Marais Knut Lönnroth Stephen D Lawn Giovanni Battista Migliori Peter Mwaba Philippe Glaziou Matthew Bates Ruth Colagiuri Lynn Zijenah Soumya Swaminathan Ziad A Memish Michel Pletschette Michael Hoelscher Ibrahim Abubakar Rumina Hasan Afia Zafar Guiseppe Pantaleo Gill Craig Peter Kim Markus Maeurer Marco Schito Alimuddin Zumla

Recent data for the global burden of disease reflect major demographic and lifestyle changes, leading to a rise in non-communicable diseases. Most countries with high levels of tuberculosis face a large comorbidity burden from both non-communicable and communicable diseases. Traditional disease-specific approaches typically fail to recognise common features and potential synergies in integratio...

Journal: :International journal of tropical diseases 2023

Africa faces a double burden of communicable and chronic non-communicable diseases which have long-term public health impact. This study is to ascertain the disease prevalence, degree, predisposing risk factors in Uvuru, Uzo-Uwani Enugu State.

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