The mechanism by which pertussis toxin induces morphological changes in Chinese hamster ovary cells was studied to determine whether the resulting clustered growth pattern is due to toxin-catalyzed ADP-ribosylation of a cellular substrate. While pertussis toxin was extremely potent in inducing morphological changes in Chinese hamster ovary cells, preparations of isolated A subunit or B oligomer...

The mutational specificity of the alkylating agent 1-3-bis-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea (BCNU) was analyzed at the endogenous hemizygous adenine phosphoribosyl transferase gene of the Chinese hamster ovary cell line D422. A 1-h treatment of the Chinese hamster ovary cells with 50 microM BCNU resulted in a toxicity level of 62% and induced mutation at this target with a frequency of 32.1 mutant...

The mutational specificity of the alkylating agent l-3-bis-(2-chloroethyl)-l-nitrosourea (BCNU) »as analyzed at the endogenous hemizygous (alenine phosphoribosyl transferase gene of the Chinese hamster ovary cell line D422. A 1-h treatment of the Chinese hamster ovary cells with 50 UM BCNU resulted in a toxicity level of 62% and induced mutation at this target with a frequency of 32.1 mutants/...

Method: Using UV-visible spectroscopy, each Ant was compared based on the range of absorbance values it produced at increasing amounts of DNA until each reached the saturation point. The DNA binding data were then compared to the cytotoxicity level (IC50) of each Ant in two cell lines, CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) and CHO-MG (mutated cell line, no PAT). This enabled us to compare the cytotoxicit...

Background The introduction of animal origin free (AOF) media has significantly reduced the incidence of adventitious virus contamination in biological production systems. Nevertheless, contamination by the parvovirus Mouse Minute Virus (MMV) remains a continuing challenge. Although infrequent, infection of a fermenter can be catastrophic for a manufacturer, and can also have a potential impact...

the optimization of cell culture conditions for growth and productivity of recombinant chinese hamster ovary (cho) cells is a critical step in biopharmaceutical manufacturing. in the present study, the effects of the timing and amount of peptone feeding of a recombinant cho cell line grown in a basal medium in serum-free suspension culture were determined for eight peptones of different origin ...

The Chinese Hamster ovary (CHO) cell line is widely used for measuring drug cytotoxicity and resistance. Therefore, the effects of two major Ayurvedic drugs (W. somnifera root and E. officinalis fruits) on the short and long-term growth of these cells were investigated. A standard 96-well plate assay was used to measure short-term growth. For assessment of long-term growth, the colony formation...

2014 Chinese hamster ovary cell ‘omics 2.0 Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells are the most widely used mammalian cell for the production of recombinant therapeutic proteins. For over a decade, industrial and academic research groups have used ‘omics technologies to profile CHO cells to understand the biological processes that make them effective cellular factories. The goal of these efforts is t...

Chinese hamster Ovary (CHO) cell lines are the dominant industrial workhorses for therapeutic recombinant protein production. The availability of genome sequence of Chinese hamster and CHO cells will spur further genome and RNA sequencing of producing cell lines. However, the mammalian genomes assembled using shot-gun sequencing data still contain regions of uncertain quality due to assembly er...