Traits support the factoring out of common behaviour, and its integration into classes in a manner that coexists smoothly with inheritance-based structuring mechanisms. We designed the language Chai , which incorporates statically typed traits into a simple Java-inspired base language, and we discuss three versions of the language: Chai1, where traits are only a mechanism for the creation of cl...

safety of a dam depends upon not only design and construction but also on the monitoring at the early years after impoundment. shahr- chai dam is located on the shahr- chai river and 12 km away from urmia city in the south- west. the construction of dam was ended in winter 2004, and then both of the dam impoundment and monitoring instrument readings were started, immediately. after ending dam c...

Abstract We prove the height two case of a conjecture Hovey and Strickland that provides K ( n )-local analogue Hopkins–Smith thick subcategory theorem. Our approach first reduces general to problem in arithmetic geometry posed by Chai. then use Gross–Hopkins period map verify Chai’s Hope at all primes. Along way, we show graded commutative ring completed cooperations for Morava E -theory is co...

The males of Euophrys atrata Song & Chai,1992 and Euophrys bulbus Bao & Peng, 2002 are described and illustrated for the first time from southern China.

Although continuous hepatic artery infusions (CHAI) of (FUDR) Floxuridine have been effective in reducing the size of colorectal hepatic metastases the toxicity of the infusions have been high with almost a quarter of the patients developing biliary sclerosis. Techniques to lower toxicity, yet continue the beneficial antitumor effects, are being investigated. One suggested strategy is to change...

BACKGROUND AND RATIONALE Insulin resistance (IR), adipocytokines, oxidative stress and hepatic apoptosis play a pathogenetic role in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). AIMS The evaluation of specific adipocytokines and markers of IR, oxidative stress and apoptosis in NAFLD patients; the introduction of a combined non-invasive index for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). MATERIAL AN...

We have received the twenty-ninth report of this useful Society, which continues to do its good work with undiminished vigour. The capital of the Society now amounts to ?14,400. The income for the year was ?1,538-16-2. ?157-2 were distributed by anticipation, and ?933-11-8 available for distribution at the annual meeting, making a whole of ?1,090-13-8 dispensed in chai-itabl? grants according t...

Boo-Chai (1966) reported a case of successful closure of a cleft lip at approximately 390 A.D. in China, although the surgeon's name is not mentioned. Yperman (1295-1351) was a Flemish surgeon who appears to have written the first fully documented description of cleft lip and its surgical repair. He closed the freshened borders of the cleft lip with a triangular needle armed with a twisted wax ...