نتایج جستجو برای: channel junction
تعداد نتایج: 272816 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The relative permeability sequences of the rat connexin 43 (rCx43) gap junction channel to seven cations and chloride were examined by double whole cell patch clamp recording of single gap junction channel currents in rCx43 transfected neuroblastoma 2A (N2A) cell pairs. The measured maximal single channel slope conductances (gammaj, in pS) of the junctional current-voltage relationships in 115 ...
PURPOSE: Pannexin 3 (Panx3) is a gap junction protein. We have previously shown that Panx3 plays multiple channel functions: 1) as a hemichannel to regulate intracellular ATP/cAMP levels between cells and the extracellular space, 2) as an ER calcium channel to regulate calcium flux within the cell, and 3) a gap junction to exchange ions and small molecules between cells. However, the role of Pa...
PURPOSE: Pannexin 3 (Panx3) is a gap junction protein. We have previously shown that Panx3 plays multiple channel functions: 1) as a hemichannel to regulate intracellular ATP/cAMP levels between cells and the extracellular space, 2) as an ER calcium channel to regulate calcium flux within the cell, and 3) a gap junction to exchange ions and small molecules between cells. However, the role of Pa...
For gap junction channels to function, their subunit proteins, referred to as connexins, have to be synthesized and inserted into the cell membrane in their native configuration. Like other transmembrane proteins, connexins are synthesized and inserted cotranslationally into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Membrane insertion is followed by their assembly and transport to the plasma membrane...
Micrographs of isolated gap junction specimens, negatively stained with one molybdate, three tungstate and three uranyl stains, were recorded at low and high irradiation. Fourier-averaged images of the negatively stained gap junctions have been self-consistently scaled to identify conserved and variable features. Intrinsic features in the hexagonally averaged images have been distinguished from...
Electrical activation of the heart requires cell-cell transfer of current via gap junctions, arrays of densely packed protein channels that permit intercellular passage of ions and small molecules. Because current transfer occurs only at gap junctions, the spatial distribution and biophysical properties of gap junction channels are important determinants of the conduction properties of cardiac ...
Several different gap junction channel subunit isotypes, known as connexins, were synthesized in a cell-free translation system supplemented with microsomal membranes to study the mechanisms involved in gap junction channel assembly. Previous results indicated that the connexins were synthesized as membrane proteins with their relevant transmembrane topology. An integrated biochemical and bioph...
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