نتایج جستجو برای: ceramidase

تعداد نتایج: 515  

مشهدی اکبر بوجار, مسعود, نجارپور, نرگس,

Carnosic acid and Rosmarinic acid are family of polyphenols that are found in Rosmary plant. They have property biological behaviors such as anti-cancer, anti-viral and anti-oxidants. This study compared the effects of these two compounds based on ceramide metabolism in cell line of Hep- G2. In this experimental study, Hep-G2 cells were cultured in DMEM supplemented containing bovine fetal seru...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 2011
Sergei A Novgorodov Bill X Wu Tatyana I Gudz Jacek Bielawski Tatiana V Ovchinnikova Yusuf A Hannun Lina M Obeid

Reports suggest that excessive ceramide accumulation in mitochondria is required to initiate the intrinsic apoptotic pathway and subsequent cell death, but how ceramide accumulates is unclear. Here we report that liver mitochondria exhibit ceramide formation from sphingosine and palmitoyl-CoA and from sphingosine and palmitate. Importantly, this activity was markedly decreased in liver from neu...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 1998
N Okino M Tani S Imayama M Ito

We report here a novel type of ceramidase of Pseudomonas aeruginosa AN17 isolated from the skin of a patient with atopic dermatitis. The enzyme was purified 83,400-fold with an overall yield of 21.1% from a culture supernatant of strain AN17. After being stained with a silver staining solution, the purified enzyme showed a single protein band, and its molecular mass was estimated to be 70 kDa o...

Journal: :Cancer research 2001
M Selzner A Bielawska M A Morse H A Rüdiger D Sindram Y A Hannun P A Clavien

Dysfunction in the physiological pathways of programmed cell death may promote proliferation of malignant cells, and correction of such defects may selectively induce apoptosis in cancer cells. We measured the levels of ceramide, a candidate lipid mediator of apoptosis, in human metastatic colorectal cancer and tested in vitro and in vivo effects of various ceramide analogues in inducing apopto...

Journal: :International Journal of Computer Applications 2014

Journal: :Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes 2006

2017
Chih-Li Lin Ruijuan Xu Jae Kyo Yi Fang Li Jiang Chen Evan C. Jones Jordan B. Slutsky Liqun Huang Basil Rigas Jian Cao Xiaoming Zhong Ashley J. Snider Lina M. Obeid Yusuf A. Hannun Cungui Mao

Ceramides and their metabolites are important for the homeostasis of the epidermis, but much remains unknown about the roles of specific pathways of ceramide metabolism in skin biology. With a mouse model deficient in the alkaline ceramidase (Acer1) gene, we demonstrate that ACER1 plays a key role in the homeostasis of the epidermis and its appendages by controlling the metabolism of ceramides....

Journal: :Journal of Investigative Dermatology 2022

The epidermal barrier function is very important to maintain proper moisture in the human skin and protect inner body homeostasis. stratum corneum (SC) major player function. Interleukin (IL)-33 a tissue-derived cytokine, mainly expressed epithelial endothelial cells, activates Th2 lymphocytes, mast ILC2, eosinophils. We aimed study role of IL-33 steady state. Wild-type (WT), knockout (IL-33KO)...

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