the collapse of the soviet :union: provided an extraordinary opportunity for china to enforce political and economic process in the central asian region. proximity of the border of china and the central asian countries with rapid economic growth of china, have imposed certain conditions on central asian countries' relations with it. in general, bilateral relations between china and the cou...

Before 1991, the states of Central Asia were marginal backwaters, republics of the Soviet Union that played no major role in the Cold War relationship between the USSR and the United States, or in the Soviet Union’s relationship with the principal regional powers of Turkey, Iran, and China. But, in the 1990s, the dissolution of the Soviet Union coincided with the re-discovery of the energy reso...

abstract the wave of islamic radicalism in central asia and separatism threaten china’s neighboring autonomous and muslim-populated xinjiang region. there is much evidence indicating that the threat is clear-cut, though in xinjiang muslim dissidents are not much strong because of increasing suppression of chinese people. in this article, the main question includes what is china’s main security ...

The idea of connecting Europe and Asia by transcontinental routes is not new. term «New Silk Road» has repeatedly been heard from the Middle East, Europe, United States. But only China was able to offer specific frameworks for financing an abstract idea. Nine years have passed since presentation “One Belt, One Road” strategy Chinese President Xi Jinping. This article aimed at conducting a compa...

BACKGROUND A significant determinant of population health outcomes is the quality of care provided for noncommunicable diseases, obstetric, and pediatric care. We present results on clinical practice quality in these areas as measured among nearly 4,000 providers working at more than 1,000 facilities in 6 Eastern European and Central Asian countries. METHODS This study was conducted between M...

Abstract The article considers the agro-climatic resources of Republic Kazakhstan and Central Asia for period from beginning XXI century to 2021. spatial distribution sums precipitation during active vegetation period, temperatures HTC in eastern Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan southeastern was studied. Calculated indicators allocation zones flat part Asia. zoning heat supply according (abov...

This article is devoted to the questions of history Kazakh film studies development and further prospects in comparison with dynamics world studies. The authors have analyzed typical issues Central Asia region, studied specifics schools five countries: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan Tajikistan. Conclusions been drawn on this region.
 Overall, evaluation prospects, given c...

OBJECTIVE To estimate access, activity and coverage of needle and syringe programmes (NSP) in Central and Eastern Europe and Central Asia. METHODS Two data sets ('regional' and 'high-coverage sites') were used to estimate NSP provision (availability/number of sites), NSP utilization (syringes distributed/year), needle and syringe distribution (needles/syringes distributed/IDU/year), IDU reach...

The neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) are the most common infections of the world’s poorest people living in developing countries [1–7]. They are mostly comprised of chronic parasitic and related infections, with the most common NTDs represented by the soil-transmitted helminthiases, schistosomiasis, lymphatic filariasis, onchocerciasis, and trachoma [1]. Among their common features, the NTDs ...