INTRODUCTION The present study evaluated the element distribution in completely set calcium-enriched mixture (CEM) cement after application of 35% carbamide peroxide, 40% hydrogen peroxide and sodium perborate as commercial bleaching agents using an energy-dispersive x-ray microanalysis (EDX) system. The surface structure was also observed using the scanning electron microscope (SEM). METHODS...

INTRODUCTION The purpose of this study was to compare the sealability of three different commercial types of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and calcium enrichment mixture (CEM) cement as an experimental root-end filling material. MATERIALS AND METHODS Forty-six single rooted teeth were cleaned, shaped, and obturated. The apical 3 mm of each root was resected and root-end cavities with 3 mm ...

Introduction Multiple methods for evaluating microleakage have been introduced over the years, but there has been no agreement as to which technique will give more accurate results. The aim of this study was to compare the accuracy and results of fluid filtration and marginal adaptation methods for mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and calcium-enriched mixture (CEM) cement apical plugs. Method...

INTRODUCTION Particle size and distribution can influence the properties of materials. This study analyzed and compared the particle size of Root MTA, calcium hydroxide (CH), and a new endodontic cement called calcium enriched material (CEM). MATERIALS AND METHODS The particle size of each material was analyzed three times using 0.05 mg of test material with a particle size analyzer. The part...

BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to compare the push-out bond strength of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and calcium enriched mixture (CEM) as root end filling materials. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 40 root dentin slices (1 ± 0.2 mm) were prepared from freshly extracted human maxillary central teeth and their lumens were enlarged to 1.3 mm. The slices were randomly divided into...

introduction: the aim of this trial was to compare clinical and radiographic success rates of direct pulp capping (dpc) using a novel biomaterial called calcium enriched mixture (cem) cement versus mineral trioxide aggregate (mta) in primary molar teeth. materials and methods: in this randomized clinical trial 42 deciduous molars in 21 patients who had at least two teeth requiring dpc, were tre...

introduction: the antibacterial effects of calcium hydroxide (ch), mineral trioxide aggregate (mta), and calcium enriched mixture (cem) cement against various spp. of microorganisms were assessed in-vitro using agar diffusion test. materials and methods: a base layer of petri plates was made using muller-hinton agar. four cavities were made in agar and filled with freshly mixed materials after ...

introduction: the aim of this study was to compare the shear bond strength of a self-adhering flowable composite (safc) and resin-modified glass ionomer (rmgi) to mineral trioxide aggregate (mta) and calcium-enriched mixture (cem) cement. methods and materials: a total of 72 acrylic blocks with a central hole (4 mm in diameter and 2 mm in depth) were prepared. the holes were filled with mta (su...

background: one ideal property of a root-end fi lling material is its apical sealing ability. the aim of this in vitro study was to assess bacterial and dye microleakage of white and gray mineral trioxide aggregate (wmta and gmta), portland cement and calcium-enriched mixture (cem) cement used as root-end fi lling material, and to assess the agreement between these two test methods. materials a...

introduction: there are numerous factors that can lead to tooth discoloration after endodontic treatment, such as penetration of endodontic materials into the dentinal tubules during root canal treatment. the aim of this in vitro study was to compare discoloration induced by tooth colored mineral trioxide aggregate (mta) and calcium-enriched mixture (cem) cement in extracted human teeth. method...