Background: Cancer, which has consistently been a top five cause of death among the American public, consumes a large proportion of healthcare dollars. No literature exists documenting how the economic aspects of inpatient cancer care compare to those of other hospitalized patients. Objective: This study was designed to measure the demographics, cost, and outcomes of oncology inpatients (cases)...

1. To determine if there is an association between peroxisome proliferator activated receptor g (PPARg), agouti-related transcript (ART), neuropeptide Y (NPY) and its receptors NPY, Y5R and Y6R, pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC), uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2), melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) and obesity. 2. PCR of microsatellites regions within areas of suspected linkage will be used to identify candida...

The relation has not been reported consistently between the polymorphisms in the gene of apolipoprotein A5 (APO A5) and coronary artery disease (CAD). To clarify the discrepancy, we conducted a comprehensive search of PubMed and EMBASE for all available casecontrol studies to explore the association between two APO A5 polymorphisms and CAD. Two reviewers independently selected studies. Statisti...

Recent studies suggest that psoriasis may be an independent risk factor for the development of cardiovascular diseases. Myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, diabetes mellitus,hypertension, and dyslipidemia have been reported in patients with psoriasis Certain risk factors for cardiovascular diseases may be more prevalent among patients with psoriasis 3,4. The aim of this study was to defi...

The complexity of coronary artery disease genetics arises from the diversity of clinical phenotypes and from the many biological pathways that contribute to atherosclerotic plaque biology, including lipid metabolism, inflammation, endothelial function, oxidative stress and thrombosis. In addition to environmental factors, interindividual variation in disease susceptibility or outcome may arise ...

Cluster-based case-control design refers to a design where the sampling unit is a cluster and the sampling probability depends on the responses from individuals within the cluster. Data from a cluster-based case-control design arise in many practical applications. For example, in some epidemiologic genetic studies, due to the low prevalence of the disease of interest, families with more members...

Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing pathogens are emerging as a cause of urinary tract infections (UTI) worldwide. In this matched-case control study, clinical characteristics and associated risk factors for ESBL UTI were evaluated. In a total of 463 positive urine cultures, 48 (10.4%) (from 39 patients, 23 boys) were phenotypically ESBL-producing bacteria. The most frequently iso...

Hematologic malignancies are a heterogeneous group of conditions with an unclear etiology. We hypothesized that diabetes mellitus type 2 is associated with increased risk of developing lymphoma, leukemia, and myeloma. A literature search identified 26 studies (13 casecontrol and 13 cohort studies) evaluating such an association. Outcome was calculated as the odds ratio (OR) using a random effec...

Title: Serum concentrations of Krebs von den Lungen-6, surfactant protein D, and matrix metalloproteinase-2 as diagnostic biomarkers in patients with asbestosis and silicosis: a casecontrol study Authors: Changjiang Xue ([email protected]) Na Wu ([email protected]) Xue Li ([email protected]) Meihua Qiu ([email protected]) Xuqin Du ([email protected]) Qiao Ye (yeqiao_chaoyang@sina...