Thirtyfive siderophore producing fungi were categorized for their hydroxamate, catecholate or carboxylate nature by chemical and bioassays. Out of 35 fungi, 30 were hydroxamates and 5 showed carboxylate nature. However, none of the fungi produced catecholate type of siderophores. Eighteen out of 29 fungi were trihydroxamate and the rest 11 fungi were dihydroxamates. Twenty-three fungi were hexa...

The plant mitochondrial protein alternative oxidase catalyses dioxygen dependent ubiquinol oxidation to yield ubiquinone and water. A structure of this protein has previously been proposed based on an assumed structural homology to the di-iron carboxylate family of proteins. However, these authors suggested the protein has a very different topology than the known structures of di-iron carboxyla...

This critical review presents a comprehensive study of transition-metal carboxylate clusters which may serve as secondary building units (SBUs) towards construction and synthesis of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). We describe the geometries of 131 SBUs, their connectivity and composition. This contribution presents a comprehensive list of the wide variety of transition-metal carboxylate cluste...

The ability of BT-SCF 3 and related 2-(fluoroalkylthio)benzothiazolium salts to activate tetrahydrofuran (THF) has been investigated. In the presence carboxylate nucleophiles, ring-opening polymerization reactions affording various fluorinated non-fluorinated polyethers are observed. Moreover, in absence a carboxylate, activation by benzothiazolium allows for α-deprotonation THF strong external...

PURPOSE Oseltamivir is widely used in the treatment and prophylaxis of influenza A and B viral infections. It is ingested as an oral prodrug that is rapidly metabolized by carboxylesterase 1 (CES1) to its active form, oseltamivir carboxylate. Dexamethasone is also used in the treatment of acute respiratory distress syndrome, a severe complication of influenza; however, its influence on the phar...

A novel method for the preparation of (±)-methyl 1,1a,2,7b-tetrahydro-2-oxocyclopropa[c] chromene-1a-carboxylate has been developed. The cyclopropanation of methyl coumarin-3-carboxylate provided title compound in moderate yield by dropwise treatment with 1.5 equiv. of dimethylsulfoxonium methylide over 6 h. The structure of the newly synthesized compound was determined using 1H-, 13C-NMR, IR a...

Abstract: Two new transition metal complexes, containing the acidic ligand 5-chlorosalicylic acid (H2L5), and 1,10-phenanthroline（phen） and 1,3-Di(4-pyridyl)propane (bpp) as secondary ligands are reported. They are formulated as {[Pb(HL5)2(phen)(H2O)]·H2O}n(1), [Zn2(HL5)4(bpp)2]n(2). All the complexes are characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffractions. Compoud 1 crystallizes in the triclini...

The aim of this study was to analyse polar lipids of Candida species isolated from Ahwaz (Iran) by Fast Atom Bombardment Mass Spectrometry (FAB MS). Nine isolates of Candida Sp. were identified by growth at 45°C, production of chlamydoconidia on cornmeal agar, colonial colour on CHROMagar Candida, germ tube production and ID 32C kits. Then polar lipids were extracted from freeze-dried cult...

In the crystal structure of the title compound, [Cu(C(8)H(8)O(5))(H(2)O)(2)](n), the Cu(II) cation is in a Jahn-Teller distorted six-coordination by two O atoms from water molecules, by the bridging O atom from the bicyclo moiety, by two carboxylate O atoms from two different carboxylate groups and by one carboxylate O atom from a symmetry-related bridging ligand.The polymeric structure is made...

We explored how phosphorus (P) availability influences accumulation of rare earth elements (REE) in plant species with different P-acquisition strategies beyond the commonly REE-phosphate precipitation. Two P-efficient carboxylate-releasing lupin (Lupinus albus, and L. cosentinii) four less carboxylate release under P-deficiency (Triticum aestivum, Brassica napus, Pisum sativum, Cicer arietinum...